Used and loved by millions

Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

based on these

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"based on these" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use this phrase when introducing ideas that are based on the information that has already been presented. For example, "Based on these findings, we recommend that a new course of action be taken."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Encyclopedias

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

The EU sanctions were based on these.

News & Media

Independent

It's all based on these connections.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Recruiting campaigns are based on these stereotypes.

News & Media

The New York Times

Based on these descriptions, I stand by my predictions.

"I've had a whole career based on these idiot characters.

News & Media

The New York Times

They're all based on these outdated land-use plans".

News & Media

The New York Times

Based on these criteria, the rating for Maguro is Fair.

News & Media

The New York Times

We support federal legislation based on these pillars.

News & Media

The New York Times

"We continue to consider strategic alternatives based on these criteria".

News & Media

The New York Times

Based on these last few years, I think we do.

News & Media

The New York Times

Based on these numerical results, they made their famous conjecture.

Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "based on these", ensure the 'these' clearly refers to previously mentioned information or criteria. Avoid ambiguity by immediately following the phrase with a clear statement of what is based upon them.

Common error

Avoid using "based on these" without a clear antecedent for "these". Ensure the reader knows exactly what the statement is based on to prevent confusion.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "based on these" functions as a prepositional phrase introducing a statement or conclusion that is derived from preceding information. Ludwig provides numerous examples demonstrating its use in various contexts to establish a logical connection between data and inferences.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

42%

News & Media

37%

Encyclopedias

5%

Less common in

Wiki

3%

Formal & Business

3%

Social Media

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "based on these" is a versatile and grammatically sound expression used to introduce conclusions, decisions, or actions that stem from previously discussed information. Ludwig AI confirms its correctness and provides ample examples across diverse contexts, including science, news, and encyclopedias. The phrase functions as a prepositional phrase, serving to logically connect information and inferences. While generally neutral to formal in register, it's crucial to ensure the 'these' clearly refers to a known set of information to avoid ambiguity. Alternatives such as "considering these facts" or "in light of these findings" can provide nuanced variations. Mastering the use of "based on these" enhances clarity and logical flow in writing.

FAQs

How can I use "based on these" in a sentence?

Use "based on these" to introduce a conclusion, decision, or action that logically follows from previously mentioned information. For instance, "Based on these findings, we recommend further investigation."

What are some alternatives to saying "based on these"?

You can use alternatives like "considering these facts", "in light of these findings", or "given these circumstances" depending on the context.

Is it better to use "based on these" or "because of these"?

"Based on these" is preferable when the connection is inferential or analytical, while "because of these" implies a direct causal relationship. "Based on these findings, we believe..." versus "Because of these errors, the system crashed."

What's the difference between "based on these" and "according to these"?

"Based on these" suggests an interpretation or conclusion drawn from information, while "according to these" indicates a direct quote or alignment with a source. You might say, "Based on these results, we hypothesize..." or "According to these guidelines, the process should be...".

ChatGPT power + Grammarly precisionChatGPT power + Grammarly precision
ChatGPT + Grammarly

Editing plus AI, all in one place.

Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.

Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: