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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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given these circumstances

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "given these circumstances" is correct and can be used in written English.
It is typically used to preface an explanation that is based on the hypothetical factors that have been previously mentioned. For example: "Given these circumstances, it is understandable why the situation became so difficult to manage."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Academia

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

"Given these circumstances, what would be my reaction?" he asked.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Given these circumstances the bill is, if anything, too timid.

Given these circumstances, crowdfunding seems like a reasonable solution.

News & Media

The Economist

"Given these circumstances, you should not hold back on creating and filling vacancies".

News & Media

The New York Times

Given these circumstances, Bannon could not have had a stronger hand to play in this fight.

News & Media

The New Yorker

I believe the company has done a remarkable job given these circumstances.

Given these circumstances, even the rudiments of a freer, more normal existence count for something.

News & Media

The New York Times

Given these circumstances, this court finds it reasonable to award attorney's fees and costs to plaintiffs.

Given these circumstances, a price increase is perfectly understandable and arguably inevitable.

News & Media

The New York Times

Given these circumstances, our European indifference to the suffering of so many is becoming the frontline of a battlefield.

Given these circumstances, it might seem that the courts would put a quick stop to the president's antics.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "given these circumstances" to clearly link a decision or conclusion to the specific context you've just described.

Common error

While grammatically correct, using "given these circumstances" in very informal conversation can sound overly formal. Consider using simpler alternatives like "so" or "that's why" for a more natural tone.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

86%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "given these circumstances" functions as an adverbial phrase, modifying a clause by providing the context or reason for the action or situation described in the main clause. Ludwig provides many examples of this usage.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

45%

Science

28%

Academia

15%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

3%

Formal & Business

4%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "given these circumstances" is a versatile phrase used to introduce a logical consequence or explanation based on a previously mentioned situation. According to Ludwig AI, it correctly prefaces explanations rooted in hypothetical and prior factors. Examples from Ludwig demonstrate its frequent usage across diverse sources like news media, academic papers, and scientific articles. While grammatically correct and widely applicable, it's important to consider the context and opt for simpler alternatives in very informal conversations to maintain a natural tone. The phrase functions as an adverbial phrase that modify a clause providing the context or reason for the action.

FAQs

How can I use "given these circumstances" in a sentence?

The phrase "given these circumstances" introduces a logical conclusion based on the previously mentioned situation. For example, "Given these circumstances, we must proceed with caution."

What's a less formal way to say "given these circumstances"?

Alternatives include "under the circumstances", or simply, "so" or "therefore" depending on the context.

Is "given these circumstances" interchangeable with "because of these circumstances"?

While similar, "given these circumstances" often implies a more deliberate consideration of the context before drawing a conclusion. "Because of these circumstances" simply states the reason.

What does "given these circumstances" mean?

It means "considering the situation that has been described", implying that the following statement is a logical response or action to take based on what has already happened.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

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Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: