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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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based on the latter

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

'based on the latter' is a valid and usable phrase in written English.
It is usually used to express the idea of making a decision or judgement based on a previous point that has been mentioned. For example, "The increasing cost of electricity has been a concern for all citizens. Based on the latter, the mayor has proposed a new energy efficiency policy."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Based on the latter value, the number of cultures needed to diagnose (NND) one extra case of TB was 8, compared to 19 if second specimens were submitted for microscopy.

This app is based on the latter, with two tales of Big and Little Nutbrown Hare.

Early work in AI was based on the latter approach, using programming languages built to handle logic and symbolic representation.

Then, based on the latter structural results, a matching feasible lamination sequence is determined.

We tested this with pork-based Haute Dogs from Red Apron Butchery and with Niman Ranch uncured beef franks; the nutritional analysis is based on the latter.

Based on the latter, light/mesh traps consistently caught only larvae/juveniles, hence excluding adults; whereas the opposite was true of the light/no-mesh trap combination.

Based on the latter indicators, a trend of a decreasing index of the hydrothermal coefficient is observed evidencing more frequent droughts with low or moderate intensity.

Based on the latter approach, we present three proposals that differ in the way that the tasks of the application are divided between the threads.

Based on the latter, an ensemble based steady state Kalman filter is derived to address the computational limitation for daily operational forecasting.

Based on the latter two methods, only partial dehydration and decomposition of C A S H phase can be observed up to 600 °C.

However, optimization methods based on the latter either need ad hoc low-fidelity model setup or have difficulties in handling problems with more than a few design variables, which is a main barrier for industrial applications.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "based on the latter", ensure there are clearly two distinct items previously mentioned to avoid ambiguity. Use it to build logically upon the second item.

Common error

Avoid using "based on the latter" when only one item or multiple items (more than two) have been discussed. Clarity is key; if there is any chance of confusion, rephrase to specify exactly what you are referencing.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "based on the latter" functions as a prepositional phrase that introduces a clause indicating reason or justification. Ludwig's examples show it connects a subsequent idea or action directly to the second of two previously mentioned items.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

67%

News & Media

27%

Formal & Business

6%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Social Media

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "based on the latter" is a common and grammatically correct prepositional phrase used to establish a logical connection to the second of two previously mentioned items. Ludwig AI confirms its frequent use in academic, scientific, and news contexts. The phrase functions primarily to provide a rationale or justification for a subsequent statement or action. To ensure clarity, it's crucial to clearly define the two items being referenced. Alternatives such as "derived from the latter" or "according to the latter" can be used to add variety to your writing while maintaining the intended meaning.

FAQs

How can I use "based on the latter" in a sentence?

Use "based on the latter" to indicate that a statement, decision, or analysis is derived from the second of two previously mentioned items or concepts. For example, "We considered both cost and efficiency; "based on the latter", we chose the more efficient option."

What are some alternatives to "based on the latter"?

Alternatives include "derived from the latter", "according to the latter", or "relying on the latter". Choose the alternative that best fits the specific context.

Is it correct to say "based off the latter" instead of "based on the latter"?

While "based off" is sometimes used informally, "based on" is generally considered more grammatically correct and is preferred in formal writing. Therefore, ""based on the latter"" is the better choice.

What's the difference between "based on the former" and "based on the latter"?

"Based on the former" refers to the first of two items or ideas that have been previously mentioned, while ""based on the latter"" refers to the second. Ensure you are referencing the correct item to maintain clarity.

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Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: