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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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awaiting ratification

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "awaiting ratification" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used in contexts where a decision, agreement, or document is pending approval or confirmation from a relevant authority or body. Example: "The treaty is currently awaiting ratification by the member states before it can take effect."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

13 human-written examples

There are currently 38 treaties awaiting ratification, one dating as far back as 1949.

The Bush plan might "destabilize" support for the Kyoto pact, which is awaiting ratification.

News & Media

The New York Times

A double taxation agreement was approved by Switzerland in 2009, but is still awaiting ratification by the U.S. Senate.

News & Media

The New York Times

Signed in June by representatives from Taipei and Beijing, the pact is awaiting ratification by Taiwan's legislature.

News & Media

The Guardian

The United States signed that convention, but the portion dealing with incendiary weapons has been awaiting ratification in the Senate.

News & Media

The New York Times

Đukanović's party won the vote, but not an absolute majority, and Montenegro's Nato membership is awaiting ratification by member states.

News & Media

The Guardian
Show more...

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

47 human-written examples

The treaty awaits ratification by Russia to take legal effect.

News & Media

The New York Times

Mr. Trump signed the U.S.M.C.A. in November, and it awaits ratification by Congress.

News & Media

The New York Times

And the deal, which awaits ratification, appears to include significant victories for the W.G.A. membership.

News & Media

The New York Times

It was signed in June by representatives from Taipei and Beijing but awaits ratification by Taiwan's legislature.

News & Media

The Guardian

Negotiators for the two countries concluded a free-trade agreement, or F.T.A., early this month, which awaits ratification by the Senate.

News & Media

The New York Times
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "awaiting ratification" when referring to formal agreements, treaties, or legal documents that require official approval to become valid.

Common error

Avoid using "awaiting ratification" as a sentence on its own without a subject. Ensure that the subject of the clause is clear (e.g., "The treaty is awaiting ratification").

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

83%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "awaiting ratification" functions as a gerund phrase, often used adjectivally to describe a noun (e.g., 'treaty', 'agreement'). As Ludwig AI explains, it indicates a state of pending approval or confirmation. Many examples from Ludwig illustrate this usage in describing documents or agreements.

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

News & Media

60%

Science

20%

Formal & Business

20%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Academia

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "awaiting ratification" is a gerund phrase that describes a state of pending approval for formal agreements. Ludwig AI confirms that the phrase is grammatically correct and commonly used. It most frequently appears in news and media, as well as scientific and formal business contexts. When using the phrase, ensure that it clearly modifies a subject. Alternatives such as "pending ratification" or "subject to ratification" can be employed for variety. Remembering these tips will enhance the clarity and professionalism of your writing.

FAQs

What does "awaiting ratification" mean?

The phrase "awaiting ratification" means that a document, such as a treaty or agreement, has been signed but is not yet officially approved. It is "pending ratification" by the relevant governing body.

How do I use "awaiting ratification" in a sentence?

You can use "awaiting ratification" by stating what is in the state of awaiting ratification, example: The agreement is currently "awaiting ratification" by the senate.

What are some alternatives to "awaiting ratification"?

Some alternatives include "pending approval", "subject to ratification", or "needing ratification". The best choice depends on the specific context.

What is the difference between "awaiting ratification" and "ratified"?

"Awaiting ratification" means the process is not yet complete, and approval is still needed. "Ratified" means the document has been officially approved and is now in effect.

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Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: