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However, the SPMIPv6 generated the highest load because its LMA performed authentication functions that added an extra load.
These multiple authentication steps include a redundant repetition of the same or similar authentication functions, which impose an unnecessary authentication overhead.
This paper proposes a security binding mechanism, which reduces the execution of the redundant authentication functions of multi-pass authentications in a simple yet effective and secure manner.
However, the SPMIPv6 cost is less than the PMIPv6 cost because of the integration of authentication functions in the LMA. Figure 8 Effect of the inter-cluster operation on the TC.
In SPMIPv6, authentication functions have been integrated within the LMA to reduce the number of communications by combining the PBU and AAA query, as well as the PBA and AAA reply messages [6].
The TC of the SPMIPv6 is less than that of the PMIPv6 because of the signaling reduction scheme, in which the authentication functions are performed within the LMA. Figure 10 Effect of wired link unit transmission cost on the TC. Figure 11 shows the effect of the wireless link delay on the TC.
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When completing iterative AVs generation and message authentication code operations, then the MS runs the HMAC authentication function to verify the calculated AT_XMAC i) with the received AT_MAC i) to confirm whether the AP is legal.
Upon receiving the identity, the LAA runs the identity authentication function to check the identity and agrees running iterative localized re-authentication with the MS. As completing the identity authentication of this round iterative localized re-authentication, iterative AVs generation function of this round iterative localized re-authentication is subsequently invoked for deriving new AVs.
Then it, respectively, runs the HMAC authentication function and counter-synchronization function to verify the received AT_RES i) and Counter_A(i) with the AT_XRES i) and Counter_A(i) that are stored in its database.
Whenever wants to send a message to, extracts its timestamp, sends,, to, where MAC is a message authentication function, and adds a message " sent to " to s local output.
The one-pass timestamp based MT-authenticator proceeds as follow: (i) Whenever wants to send a message to, extracts its timestamp, sends,, to, where MAC is a message authentication function, and adds a message " sent to " to s local output.
Related(20)
certification functions
authenticity functions
authentication performances
authentication policies
authentication tasks
test functions
documentation functions
authentication functionality
authentication capability
identify functions
authentication operation
authentication authority
authentication job
authentication tokens
authentication credentials
authentication vectors
authentication reports
authentication servers
authentication keys
authentication algorithms
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