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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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associated by

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "associated by" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it to express the idea that two or more entities are associated in some way. For example, "The company was associated by two regional offices."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Encyclopedias

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

59 human-written examples

For the KEGG dataset, 619 proteins were associated by common KEGG category, among 2485 possible associations between mutants.

Science

Plosone

He was associated by the Romans with Faunus.

The method organizes both living and extinct species into nesting pairs, associated by the similarity of their respective traits.

But they are now associated by name with a felon who faces a prison sentence of up to three years and a $350,000 fine.

News & Media

The New York Times

Farmers are now chaining themselves to mining equipment to make their point, a tactic associated by farmers in the past with the "feral" end of the green movement.

News & Media

The Guardian

So does Tony's bland description of his profession as "waste management," since garbage collection in not associated by most Italians with organized crime.

News & Media

The New York Times

From those conversations, I have concluded that the governmental ban on chewing gum, promulgated in 1992, remains the fact most strongly associated by Americans with Singapore.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Duda added that the EU "shouldn't be a structure which is associated by its citizens with prohibitions, orders and complicated regulations".

The primary European cultural groups have been associated by ethnographers into some 21 culture areas.

His name is associated by many with early advances in programming and software architecture.

News & Media

The Economist

They do not belong to a formal classification group, because they are associated by the absence of a characteristic.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "associated by" to clearly indicate a relationship or connection between two or more entities, ensuring the context provides clarity on the nature of the association.

Common error

Avoid using "associated by" when you mean to say one thing actively causes or influences another. "Associated by" implies a more passive or correlational relationship, not necessarily a direct cause-and-effect.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "associated by" functions primarily as a passive voice construction, indicating a relationship or connection between entities. As Ludwig AI confirms, it is grammatically correct and usable. It is commonly found linking subjects to attributes or conditions.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

48%

News & Media

33%

Encyclopedias

10%

Less common in

Wiki

5%

Formal & Business

2%

Reference

2%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "associated by" is a grammatically sound and frequently used passive construction, as confirmed by Ludwig AI. It serves to connect two or more entities, indicating a relationship or correlation. Its use is particularly common in scientific and news-related contexts. While versatile, it's essential to ensure it accurately reflects the intended relationship, particularly distinguishing between correlation and causation. Alternatives like "linked to" or "related to" may provide more suitable options depending on the specific context and intended meaning. Remember that "associated by" implies a more passive connection, while "associated with" implies a more active one.

FAQs

How can I use "associated by" in a sentence?

You can use "associated by" to show a relationship between two or more things. For example, "The symptoms are "associated by" the disease".

What's a good alternative to "associated by"?

Depending on the context, alternatives to "associated by" include "linked to", "related to", or "connected with".

Is it better to use "associated with" or "associated by"?

While both are grammatically correct, "associated with" typically implies a more active or direct connection, whereas "associated by" suggests a more passive or correlational relationship. Choose the phrase that best reflects the nature of the association you're describing.

Can "associated by" imply causation?

Not directly. "Associated by" suggests a correlation or relationship, but not necessarily a direct cause-and-effect. To imply causation, use phrases like "caused by" or "attributed to".

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: