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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
ascertain whether or not
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "ascertain whether or not" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when you want to determine the truth or validity of a statement or situation. Example: "We need to ascertain whether or not the project will be completed on time."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Academia
Alternative expressions(20)
determine if
find out whether
check if
determine whether or not
Determine if
Ascertain if
Verify whether
Check to see if
evaluate whether or not
discover whether or not
confirm whether or not
establish whether or not
examine whether or not
discuss whether or not
identify whether or not
investigate whether or not
assess whether or not
determines whether or not
examined whether or not
establishing whether or not
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
I directed the department to try to ascertain whether or not those complaints were legitimate.
News & Media
These campaigns attracted interest from researchers keen to ascertain whether or not such interventions increase awareness and change behaviours.
Science & Research
In departure time studies it is crucial to ascertain whether or not individuals are flexible in their choices.
A study to ascertain whether or not the assumed values are valid has begun using reflectance spectroscopy as a means of determining the material type of the object.
Science
Calls by the Guardian to Akorn to ascertain whether or not its midazolam had been acquired by Oklahoma were not returned.
News & Media
"It is one thing to seek to ascertain whether or not an athlete has an unfair advantage over others," Mr. Zuma said.
News & Media
As a result, the police and prosecutors would be unable to clearly ascertain whether or not a defendant had accepted counsel.
Academia
This study aimed to evaluate the influence of dental pulp stem cells on bone regeneration and to ascertain whether or not there was any superiority over traditional methods.
Science
That instructed the dozen-strong team of chemical weapons experts and medical specialists to ascertain whether or not chemical weapons – probably nerve gas – had been deployed in Ghouta on 21 August.
News & Media
Is it my right under the constitution to intervene, call an impromptu vote to ascertain whether or not a super-majority concurs, that dispatching emergency medical technicians is Pareto optimal?
After reading the chapter, you will have the necessary information to properly evaluate your existing access control measures and ascertain whether or not you need to increase your security measures or maintain your current status.
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "ascertain whether or not" when you need to formally and carefully establish the truth or validity of a statement or situation. It's particularly useful in academic, scientific, or legal contexts.
Common error
While grammatically correct, "ascertain whether or not" can sound overly formal in casual conversations. Opt for simpler alternatives like "find out if" or "see if" in informal settings.
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "ascertain whether or not" functions as an interrogative clause initiator, introducing a question or condition that requires confirmation or verification. As shown in the Ludwig examples, it is often used in formal contexts to introduce a question that needs to be answered through investigation.
Frequent in
Science
65%
News & Media
25%
Academia
10%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "ascertain whether or not" is a grammatically correct and frequently used phrase, as supported by Ludwig. It serves to introduce a question or condition requiring verification, often in formal contexts such as science, news, and academia. While simpler alternatives exist for informal settings, the phrase maintains clarity and precision in professional communication. Ludwig AI affirms its usability, highlighting its role in seeking confirmation or validation. With a high expert rating, "ascertain whether or not" remains a valuable tool in formal English writing.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
Determine if
Shorter and more direct.
Ascertain if
Omits the "or not" for brevity, maintaining formality.
Find out whether
More informal and conversational.
Establish if
Implies a more formal and definitive confirmation.
Verify whether
Focuses on confirming the truth of something.
Confirm whether or not
Emphasizes validation or corroboration.
Investigate if
Suggests a more in-depth inquiry.
Check to see if
More casual and less formal.
Learn whether
Indicates gaining knowledge about something.
Figure out if
Implies solving a puzzle or problem to find an answer.
FAQs
How can I use "ascertain whether or not" in a sentence?
You can use "ascertain whether or not" to introduce a question that needs to be answered through investigation or research. For instance, "Scientists are working to ascertain whether or not the new drug is effective."
What's a simpler way to say "ascertain whether or not"?
For less formal situations, consider using phrases like "determine if", "find out whether", or "check if".
Is "ascertain whether or not" redundant since "ascertain" already implies certainty?
While "ascertain" does imply discovering something definitively, "ascertain whether or not" is used to explicitly present two possible outcomes. Although some consider it verbose, it adds clarity in many contexts.
What is the difference between "ascertain whether or not" and "determine whether or not"?
"Ascertain whether or not" often implies a more careful and thorough investigation than "determine whether or not". "Ascertain" suggests effort to remove doubt, while "determine" can be a more general discovery.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested