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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
determine whether or not
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"Determine whether or not" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when you want to express the idea of determining if something is true or not. For example: "We have to determine whether or not the rumors about their divorce are true."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Wiki
Alternative expressions(20)
decide whether
ascertain if
determine if
establish if
assess whether
evaluate if
figure out whether
confirm or deny
investigate whether
find out if
check if
identify whether or not
calculate whether or not
establish whether or not
ascertain whether or not
discuss whether or not
identified whether or not
establishing whether or not
determination whether or not
determining whether or not
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
54 human-written examples
"Some of the things I picked up could determine whether or not I argue a call".
News & Media
If someone presents an idea to me, I can determine whether or not it will work.
News & Media
We cannot determine whether or not a movie will be played in movie theaters," said Lynton.
News & Media
It may require a congressional subpoena to determine whether or not she received any injections.
News & Media
MR. BUSH -- Tomorrow is the day that we will determine whether or not diplomacy can work.
News & Media
Ballistic evidence allows police to determine whether or not bullets come from the same gun.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
5 human-written examples
Kolmogorov-Smirnov normality test was utilized to determine whether or not the data is normal.
Imputation techniques require some diagnostics to help determine whether or not the imputations are reasonable.
Specifically, the characteristics of the input vectors determine whether or not a unique solution exists.
Determine whether or not your steak is done.
Wiki
Determine whether or not someone is minding your business.
Wiki
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "determine whether or not", ensure the context requires a genuine evaluation or decision between two possibilities. Avoid using it when a simpler question suffices.
Common error
Sometimes, "whether" alone is sufficient. Using "determine whether" instead of "determine whether or not" can make your writing more concise without losing meaning.
Source & Trust
78%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "determine whether or not" serves as a connector introducing a dependent clause that presents a condition to be evaluated. Ludwig examples show its function in scenarios requiring a decision or assessment.
Frequent in
News & Media
35%
Science
33%
Wiki
17%
Less common in
Formal & Business
10%
Academia
3%
Reference
2%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "determine whether or not" is a grammatically sound and frequently employed expression used to introduce an evaluation or assessment of a condition or situation. Ludwig AI confirms its correctness and usability across varied contexts, with a slightly higher prevalence in "News & Media" and "Science". While the phrase is acceptable, it's often more concise to use "determine whether" without losing meaning. Alternatives such as "decide whether" or "ascertain if" can enhance writing clarity. When using "determine whether or not", ensure a genuine evaluation is required, and avoid unnecessary redundancy.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
decide whether
This alternative simplifies the phrase by removing "or not", implying a binary choice.
ascertain if
This alternative is more concise, replacing "determine whether or not" with a simpler inquiry about a condition.
establish if
This alternative focuses on confirming the truth or existence of something, rather than simply deciding.
assess whether
This alternative puts more weight in judging a characteristic, quality, or ability of the subject of the question.
evaluate if
This alternative emphasizes the assessment or judgment aspect of the situation.
figure out whether
This alternative suggests solving a problem or understanding a situation to make a determination.
confirm or deny
This alternative focuses on two opposite actions: validating and invalidating, and is usually used when the subject of the question is not known or uncertain.
investigate whether
This alternative implies a more thorough examination to reach a decision.
find out if
This alternative focuses on discovering information to inform a decision.
check if
This alternative offers a simpler, more direct way to inquire about a condition.
FAQs
How can I use "determine whether or not" in a sentence?
Use "determine whether or not" when you need to evaluate if something is true or not, such as, "Scientists are trying to determine whether or not the new drug is effective".
What's a shorter way to say "determine whether or not"?
You can often use "decide whether", "ascertain if", or simply "determine if" to make your writing more concise.
Is it grammatically incorrect to use "determine whether" instead of "determine whether or not"?
No, using "determine whether" is grammatically correct and often preferred for its conciseness. The phrase "determine whether or not" is also correct but can sometimes be redundant.
When is it best to use "determine whether or not" versus "determine whether"?
Use "determine whether or not" when you want to emphasize that both possibilities (true and false) are being explicitly considered. However, "determine whether" is generally suitable and more concise in most situations.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
78%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested