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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
as written
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "as written" is correct and usable in written English.
You use it to emphasize that something is exactly written as it is stated, with no modifications. For example: "Please read the instructions as written before completing the assignment."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Wiki
Science
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
It ran exactly as written.
News & Media
The score will be sung as written.
News & Media
But strangely, the line was delivered exactly as written.
News & Media
The paragraph remained as written.
Science
Ong: dong o gong (pronounced as written).
Wiki
Follow all instructions exactly as written.
Wiki
Turkish is a "spoken as written" language.
Wiki
Perform this exactly as written in order to avoid injuries.
Wiki
As written, the recipe is fine.
News & Media
The amendment goes before Congress as written.
News & Media
As written, Flap is an indistinct character.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "as written" to remove any ambiguity when giving instructions or referring to a specific text. This makes it clear that no deviation from the original wording is allowed or expected.
Common error
Don't imply flexibility when you say "as written". If the intention is to allow for interpretation or adaptation, use phrases like "based on" or "inspired by" instead of "as written", which suggests strict adherence.
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "as written" functions as an adverbial modifier. It typically modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb to indicate that something is to be understood or performed exactly according to the original text or instructions. Ludwig AI confirms its correct and frequent usage.
Frequent in
News & Media
42%
Wiki
25%
Science
17%
Less common in
Formal & Business
8%
Academia
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "as written" serves as an adverbial modifier that emphasizes the importance of following something exactly according to its original form. Ludwig AI confirms it is grammatically correct and very common across a range of contexts, including news, media, and scientific writing. To ensure clear communication, use "as written" to eliminate ambiguity and indicate strict adherence to guidelines. When flexibility is required, consider alternative phrases like "based on" or "inspired by". Remember, the goal is to match your language to the specific expectations of your audience.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
as it is written
Slightly rephrases "as written" with a simple word order change.
exactly as stated
Focuses on the precision of the statement, emphasizing adherence to the literal wording.
per the instructions
Highlights the instructions as the guiding authority.
according to the text
Highlights the source of the instruction or information, which is the written text.
verbatim
A more concise term, indicating word-for-word replication without alteration.
in the original form
Emphasizes that the subject remains unchanged from its initial written state.
precisely as documented
Highlights the importance of documentation in following the guidelines.
in black and white
Emphasizes clarity and lack of ambiguity in the written instructions.
following the letter
Emphasizes strict adherence to the explicit instructions, often contrasted with the 'spirit' of the instructions.
by the book
Implies compliance with established rules or guidelines, usually in a professional or official setting.
FAQs
How can I use "as written" in a sentence?
You can use "as written" to emphasize that something should be followed exactly as it is stated, for example, "Please follow the recipe "as written" to ensure the best results."
What does "as written" mean?
"As written" means to follow or interpret something exactly according to its original wording, without any changes or modifications.
Which is correct, "as written" or "as it was written"?
Both phrases are grammatically correct, but ""as written"" is more concise and commonly used. "As it was written" is more verbose but can be used for emphasis.
What's the difference between "as written" and "according to the instructions"?
"As written" emphasizes the exact wording, while "according to the instructions" focuses on compliance with guidelines, which may allow for some interpretation.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested