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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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as we have seen

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "as we have seen" is correct and usable in written English.
It is typically used to refer back to information or evidence that has already been presented or discussed in the text. Example: "As we have seen, the data supports our hypothesis regarding climate change."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Academia

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

But as we have seen, who didn't?

Anything can happen, as we have seen this season.

"They are hard working, dedicated individuals, as we have seen".

News & Media

The New York Times

As we have seen, this power is being systemically abused.

News & Media

The Guardian

The alchemy is, as we have seen, extraordinarily powerful.

As we have seen, professionals require little direction and supervision.

Such aid can backfire, as we have seen in Mali.

But as we have seen Greek financial markets are tanking.

News & Media

The Economist

They are, as we have seen, much riskier than these.

News & Media

The Economist

But many, as we have seen, do not.

News & Media

The New York Times

As we have seen previously in this chapter, dictionaries themselves are abstract data types.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "as we have seen" to smoothly transition between arguments or points, reinforcing connections for the reader. This improves the flow and coherence of your writing.

Common error

Avoid starting multiple consecutive sentences with "as we have seen". Vary your sentence structure by using alternatives like "previously mentioned" or rephrasing to maintain reader engagement.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

89%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "as we have seen" functions as a discourse marker or a transitional phrase. It signals to the reader that the writer is referring back to previously presented information, arguments, or evidence. Ludwig AI confirms its common use in connecting ideas and maintaining coherence.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

50%

Academia

35%

Science

15%

Less common in

Formal & Business

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "as we have seen" is a versatile linking phrase primarily used to connect ideas, reiterate points, and summarize prior information. Ludwig AI validates its grammatical correctness and widespread usage across varied contexts, particularly in news, academic, and scientific domains. While appropriate for formal writing, avoid overuse to maintain reader engagement. Alternatives like "previously mentioned" or "as demonstrated earlier" offer similar functionality. As demonstrated through the numerous examples, the phrase seamlessly integrates into various contexts to enhance clarity and coherence.

FAQs

How to use "as we have seen" in a sentence?

The phrase "as we have seen" is used to refer back to information, examples, or evidence that has already been introduced and discussed. For example, "As we have seen, the data clearly supports the hypothesis."

What can I say instead of "as we have seen"?

You can use alternatives like "previously mentioned", "as demonstrated earlier", or "as noted before" to vary your writing.

Is it appropriate to use "as we have seen" in formal writing?

Yes, "as we have seen" is generally acceptable in formal writing, especially in academic or professional contexts, as it provides a clear link to previously presented information.

How does "as we have seen" differ from "as we will see"?

"As we have seen" refers to something that has already been discussed, while "as we will see" introduces a topic or point that will be discussed later in the text.

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Source & Trust

89%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: