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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
as summarised below
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"as summarised below" is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
You can use it to introduce a summarised version of something that has already been said. For example, "John's three main points were that climate change is a serious problem, that more needs to be done to reduce its effects, and that individuals can make a difference. This is as summarised below: 1. Climate change is a serious problem. 2. More needs to be done to reduce the effects of climate change. 3. Individuals can make a difference.
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Alternative expressions(20)
in summary below
summarized underneath
the following is a summary
the main points are
see summary below
outlined below
table as below
summarized as below
presented below
described as follows
listed below
illustrated as below
summary as below
detailed below
summarized below
presented underneath
listed underneath
the following is a list
below is a summary
Please find attached
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
7 human-written examples
No AEs were reported and no clinically significant trends were noted for any safety parameter after administration as summarised below.
Science
It has been observed that fly ash can be effective at producing carbon nanotubes (CNTs), provided that the reaction conditions are correct (as summarised below) [13, 27, 28].
Science
To meet the EU goal, the analysis of the mobility situation and the development of future scenarios to be implement has to be supported ex ante in a quantitative and qualitative way as summarised below.
Furthermore, our findings, as summarised below, can generate hypotheses for future research.
Science
21 We are undertaking a controlled before-and-after (CBA) study of an urban sanitation intervention in Maputo, Mozambique, to address two primary questions as summarised below.
Science
Using the data given for these indicators, it is possible to estimate the smoking prevalence in a practice population, as summarised below.
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
52 human-written examples
As described elsewhere [ 13] and summarised below, the IAPAH study itself therefore included new measurements in Irish and Scottish homes, of which the data collected from 100 homes were used for analysis.
Data on the timing, amount, and content of the intervention or control contacts delivered to each arm are briefly summarised below as they are described in detail elsewhere.
Science
Two internal reports were conducted after informal concerns were raised over the H@N service, 8 9 and their findings are summarised below: As NCH covers 46.3 hectares and patients enter via eight different specialty admission points, locating the nearest phone was often time consuming for junior doctors who were in transit across the site.
Science
The term 'immunotherapy' is used for non-specific as well as specific immunomodulation that encompasses a number of different approaches summarised below.
Science
Findings are summarised below with selected quotes to illustrate the spread of responses as well as to highlight particular cases.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "as summarised below" to clearly signal that you are about to present a concise version of previously discussed information. Ensure the summary is accurate and relevant to the preceding text.
Common error
Avoid using "as summarised below" if the summary is not immediately following the introductory phrase. Place the summary directly after the phrase for clarity.
Source & Trust
80%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "as summarised below" functions as an introductory phrase. It signals to the reader that a condensed version of previously discussed information will be presented immediately following the phrase. Ludwig AI validates the correctness of this usage.
Frequent in
Science
70%
News & Media
15%
Formal & Business
10%
Less common in
Wiki
3%
Encyclopedias
1%
Social Media
1%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "as summarised below" is a grammatically correct and functional introductory phrase used to signal that a concise summary will follow. Ludwig AI confirms its validity. While its frequency is uncommon, it is prevalent in scientific, news, and formal business contexts. It's crucial to place the summary immediately after the phrase to maintain clarity. Consider alternatives like "in summary below" or "the following is a summary" for variety, although "as summarised below" is effective in providing structure and clarity in writing.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
in summary below
Changes the introductory word while keeping the core meaning intact.
in brief, below
Adds "in brief" for emphasis on brevity.
the following is a summary
Replaces "as summarised below" with a more formal construction.
summarized underneath
Replaces "below" with a synonym and "as" with a past participle.
a summary follows
Omits "as" and "below", creating a more direct statement.
a brief overview below
Uses "brief overview" instead of "summary", emphasizing conciseness.
the key points below
Focuses on key points rather than a comprehensive summary.
the main points are
Introduces the main points without explicitly mentioning a summary.
below is a synopsis
Uses "synopsis" instead of "summary", implying a brief overview.
the essentials below
Highlights only the most important aspects.
FAQs
How to use "as summarised below" in a sentence?
Use "as summarised below" to introduce a concise version of information that has already been discussed. For example, "The study's key findings are, as summarised below: [list of findings]".
What can I say instead of "as summarised below"?
You can use alternatives like "in summary below", "summarized underneath", or "the following is a summary" depending on the context.
Is it redundant to say "as summarised below"?
While some may consider it slightly redundant, "as summarised below" is a common and acceptable way to clearly indicate that a summary is about to be presented. The phrase ensures the reader understands the intent of the following information.
Where should I place "as summarised below" in relation to the summary itself?
Place "as summarised below" immediately before the summary. This placement ensures that the reader understands that the following information is a condensed version of what has already been discussed.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
80%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested