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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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as sum

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "as sum" is not correct and does not convey a clear meaning in written English.
It is not a standard expression and lacks context for proper usage. Example: "The total cost, as sum, is higher than expected."

⚠ May contain grammatical issues

Science

News & Media

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

She gave the names as Sum Ting Wong and Wi Tu Lo, among others which sounded suspiciously like broad Korean language stereotypes.

News & Media

The New York Times

A query asks a single question such as "sum sales by territory" but doesn't provide any actionable insights.

News & Media

TechCrunch

The objective function is structured in frequency domain, as sum of energy of errors in passband and stopband.

Total lignin content was calculated as sum of Klason lignin and acid-soluble lignin contents.

Results given as sum as well as distinguished between Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.

The performance was monitored during training process as sum squared error over all the training data.

We define the cost function as sum square of queue lengths.

which follows from that μ2 can be written as (sum _{k} alpha _{k} mu ^{2}).

We define the total norm of error as sum of norms of error for each eigenvector.

These operations, such as sum, multiplication or grouping are performed by aggregators.

Elements recoveries were obtained as sum of the extract and residue fractions and were comparable with those obtained by direct dissolution.

Science

Talanta
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When aiming for clarity, replace the phrase "as sum" with more explicit alternatives such as "in total" or "the sum of" to ensure grammatical correctness.

Common error

Avoid using "as sum" as a prepositional phrase modifying a noun; instead, clarify whether you mean "as a sum" or use a more precise term like "total".

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

80%

Authority and reliability

2.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "as sum" often functions as a modifier, but its grammatical role is frequently incorrect. Ludwig AI indicates that it's not a standard expression and lacks clear meaning in English. The intended function is usually to express a total or aggregate value.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

46%

News & Media

36%

Formal & Business

18%

Less common in

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Social Media

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "as sum" is frequently encountered, particularly in scientific and technical writing, but its usage is often grammatically questionable. Ludwig AI flags it as not a standard expression, indicating potential for miscommunication. While it intends to convey a total or aggregate, alternatives like "in total" or "the sum of" offer greater clarity and grammatical correctness. Given the high frequency but questionable grammatical status, as highlighted by Ludwig, it's advisable to opt for more precise and unambiguous alternatives in both formal and informal contexts to ensure effective communication.

FAQs

How can I use "the sum of" in a sentence?

You can use "the sum of" to describe the total value when adding multiple numbers or items. For example, "The sum of the angles in a triangle is 180 degrees."

What phrases can replace "as sum"?

Alternatives include "in total", "as a total", "the sum of", or "altogether" depending on the context.

Is it correct to say "as sum" in academic writing?

While "as sum" appears in some academic contexts, it's often used incorrectly. It's better to use grammatically sound alternatives like "the sum of" or "in total" for clarity and precision.

What is the difference between "the sum of" and "totaling"?

"The sum of" is a noun phrase describing a total value, while "totaling" is a verb form indicating the act of calculating the sum. For example, "The sum of the numbers is 10" versus "These numbers are totaling 10".

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

2.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: