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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
as secondary reference
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "as secondary reference" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when discussing sources or materials that are not primary but still provide relevant information or context. Example: "In this study, we will analyze the main findings from the primary research, while also considering the insights provided by the literature as secondary reference."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Academia
Wiki
Science & Research
Alternative expressions(3)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
1 human-written examples
Alternative interventions that had some proved efficacy, although less so compared with the lignocaine occlusion technique (for instance, intravenous injection of lignocaine without occlusion), were classified by us as secondary reference treatments.
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
59 human-written examples
Updated GIs were added as secondary references with an attribute called 'BIND translation id conversion' with the value of 'Updated GI'Updated
We included 27 trials as primary references and retained seven trials as secondary references for additional data on secondary outcomes and adverse events.
All such references were translated to PSI-MI asecondaryreferencesces but were neither updated nor validated against the original source database.
Using the Sedimax analyser as the secondary reference standard, we calculated the sensitivity, specificity, PPVs and NPVs, as well as the κ coefficient and its 95% CI of the different analysers, as shown in table 3.
Science
A curve fit to the data in Figure 2 suggests that the core genome size may plateau at approximately 5.10 Mbp, or 78% of the P. aeruginosa genome.> -wrap-foot> aCore genome defined as that sequence present in ≥90% of the twelve reference genomes, using PA14 as the primary reference sequence and PAO1 as the secondary reference.
Science
Accessions retrieved using id1_fetch were added as primary references in addition to the original GI that was stored as a secondary reference.
15N chemical shifts were referenced to CH3NO2 (0 ppm) using solid NH4Cl (−341.2 ppm) as a secondary reference at 298 K.
Science & Research
All the spectra were referenced to tetramethylsilane (TMS) using the carbonyl carbon of glycine (176.03 ppm) as a secondary reference.
Science
This is captured as a secondary reference and in future this page will be further expanded to include the experimentally tested activity of plant or marine extracts, if available, as well as any other information that may be deemed pertinent.
Science
Additionally, samples were reanalysed using the Sedimax urine analyser as a secondary reference standard, and control for the primary reference standard (Urisys 2400), to obtain quantitative results concerning the presence of leucocytes and erythrocytes.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "as secondary reference", clearly identify the primary reference to distinguish its role and importance.
Common error
Avoid presenting information "as secondary reference" as if it holds the same weight as primary sources. Ensure it is clearly positioned as supplementary or supportive.
Source & Trust
81%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "as secondary reference" functions as an adverbial phrase modifying a verb or a noun phrase, indicating the role or purpose of a source or standard. Ludwig AI highlights its usage in various academic and scientific contexts.
Frequent in
Science
41%
Science & Research
22%
News & Media
13%
Less common in
Academia
8%
Wiki
8%
Formal & Business
8%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "as secondary reference" is a grammatically correct and frequently used expression, particularly in scientific and academic writing. According to Ludwig AI, it's used to distinguish supporting information from primary sources, ensuring clarity and transparency. Usage ranges across domains like science, research, and news, suggesting its versatility. To ensure appropriate use, clearly define the primary source and avoid overstating the importance of the secondary reference. Remember that the phrase plays a crucial role in source attribution and context provision.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
as a supplementary reference
Replaces 'secondary' with 'supplementary', emphasizing the supportive nature of the reference.
as an additional reference
Substitutes 'secondary' with 'additional', focusing on the reference being extra or supplemental.
as a supporting reference
Emphasizes the reference's role in providing support rather than being primary.
as a backup reference
Highlights the reference as a reserve or alternative source of information.
as a secondary source
Simplifies the phrase by using 'source' instead of 'reference', still indicating non-primary information.
as collateral reference material
Adds specificity by stating 'collateral reference material', suggesting supporting documentation.
for supplementary reading
Changes the structure to focus on reading material that is supplementary.
as a non-primary resource
Highlights the reference as not being the main or most important resource.
as an auxiliary reference
Uses 'auxiliary' to denote the supporting or helping role of the reference.
as a complementary reference
Indicates the reference complements or enhances the primary information.
FAQs
How can I use "as secondary reference" in a sentence?
You can use "as secondary reference" to indicate that a source is not the primary one, but still provides valuable information. For example, "We used the textbook as our primary source, and the online articles as secondary reference".
What are some alternatives to using "as secondary reference"?
You can use alternatives like "as a supplementary reference", "as an additional reference", or "as a supporting reference" depending on the context.
What's the difference between using "as secondary reference" and "as primary reference"?
"As primary reference" indicates the main source of information, while "as secondary reference" indicates a supporting or supplemental source.
Is it always necessary to specify sources "as secondary reference"?
No, it is not always necessary. However, specifying sources "as secondary reference" can help clarify the relative importance of different sources and provide context for your audience.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
81%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested