Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
as per description
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"as per description" is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
It can be used in a variety of situations to mean "according to the specified description". For example, "I followed the instructions as per description and the project was successful."
✓ Grammatically correct
Geoenvironmental Disasters
International Aquatic Research
EURASIP Journal on Embedded Systems
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Physics
Journal of Modern Transportation
BMC Geriatrics
Bioinformatics
BMC Cancer
WikiHow
EURASIP Journal on Image and Video Processing
Clinical Infectious Diseases
EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing
The Guardian - Lifestyle
The New York Times - Arts
TechCrunch
Vice
BMJ Open
Arthritis Research and Therapy
BMC Health Services Research
The New York Times - Travel
Journal of Cloud Computing
Wikipedia
Huffington Post
Cell Death and Disease
The Guardian - Books
Journal of Ophthalmic Inflammation and Infection
BMC Infectious Diseases
The Guardian - Business
BMC Palliative Care
BMC Biology
The Guardian
Human Brain Mapping
BMC Health Services Research
International Journal of Coal Science & Technology
Journal of Sound and Vibration
Genome Medicine
BioMed Research International
eLife
Health and Quality of Life Outcomes
Biology Direct
Plosone
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
60 human-written examples
One of the initial steps of regional frequency analysis was the identification of homogeneous regions as per descriptions provided in methodology section.
Science
Maturity was determined as per descriptions by Tuma (1967) and Crisp et al. (2017), with mature prawns immediately transported to the aquaculture facility and placed in aerated holding tanks overnight (ASEAN 1978).
The results of the proposed controller have been observed and verified in chronological order as per problem description stated above.
As per this description, it may be useful both for practical and teaching purposes, and it has been used for other ferromagnetic materials.
For this purpose, vehicle pairs are generated as per the description in the above paragraph, and the means of field data and generated modeled data are compared at various speed intervals using T test.
Subtypes of cognitive impairment were defined as per the description of MCI by the Working Group of the European Consortium on Alzheimer's Disease [ 46].
Science
In the absence of stochasticity, all biological functions behave as per their description and an initial state of the network differentiates into a specific steady state.
Science
As per the description of primary urethral carcinoma by Boiven and Deuges published in 1833, these tumors constitute a very small proportion, equivalent to lesser than 1% of all female urothelial cancer [ 13].
Science
Choose your preferred method as per the description of the choices.
Wiki
Always use the riving knife and blade guard when ripping down timber, again, as per manufacturers description.
Wiki
Finally, 63% of the program descriptions contain at least one proper noun with an average of 7.5 per description.
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Ensure that the "description" you are referring to is clearly defined and accessible to your audience to avoid ambiguity.
Common error
Avoid using "as per description" without specifying which description you are referring to. Always provide context or a clear reference to the relevant description to prevent confusion.
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "as per description" functions as a prepositional phrase modifying a verb or noun, indicating adherence to specified guidelines. It introduces information by referencing an external description. Ludwig confirms its grammatical correctness.
Frequent in
Science
35%
News & Media
25%
Wiki
15%
Less common in
Formal & Business
10%
Encyclopedias
5%
Reference
5%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "as per description" is a grammatically sound phrase used to indicate adherence to a set of specified guidelines or characteristics, as confirmed by Ludwig. It's commonly found in scientific, news, and general writing, serving the purpose of clarity and precision. Remember to reference the relevant description clearly to avoid ambiguity. Alternatives include "according to the description" and "as specified in the description". By following these guidelines, you can effectively incorporate "as per description" into your writing.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
according to the description
Replaces "as per" with "according to", maintaining the meaning of following the given description.
in accordance with the description
Uses a more formal tone by using "in accordance with" instead of "as per".
as specified in the description
Emphasizes that the action is being done exactly as it was specified.
following the details in the description
Highlights the adherence to the detailed information provided.
pursuant to the description
Introduces a legal or formal connotation, meaning "in accordance with".
consistent with the description
Focuses on maintaining consistency with the provided details.
in line with the description
Suggests alignment and agreement with the details provided in the description.
as outlined in the description
Emphasizes that the description serves as an outline or guide.
in compliance with the description
Conveys adherence to rules or requirements set forth in the description.
adhering to the description
Focuses on the act of sticking closely to the details provided.
FAQs
How can I use "as per description" in a sentence?
You can use "as per description" to indicate that something is done or made according to a specific set of instructions or characteristics. For example, "The dish was prepared "as per description" in the recipe book."
What are some alternatives to "as per description"?
Some alternatives to "as per description" include "according to the description", "in accordance with the description", or "as specified in the description".
Is it more formal to say "as per description" or "according to the description"?
"As per description" and "according to the description" are generally interchangeable. "According to the description" might be perceived as slightly more formal, but both are acceptable in most contexts.
What does "as per description" imply?
"As per description" implies that the subject being discussed aligns with or follows a set of guidelines, characteristics, or instructions provided in a separate description. It suggests adherence to specific details.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested