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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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as outlined in

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "as outlined in" is grammatically correct and is commonly used in written English.
It is used when introducing an entity that provides information on the topic being discussed. For example, "As outlined in the report, the environmental impact of the new energy source must be considered before implementation."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Encyclopedias

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

£8bn of spending – as outlined in the Conservative manifesto.

News & Media

The Guardian

…planning, as outlined in the Arusha Declaration of 1967.

Encyclopedias

Britannica

This text mining was done as outlined in supporting information.

Science & Research

Nature

Sally has already admitted to crossing the line into grey areas, as outlined in the Independent.

News & Media

The Guardian

Scotland receives powers as outlined in the Smith Commission and more powers are devolved to Wales.

News & Media

The Guardian

But this is part of his job description, as outlined in the Holy Gospels.

News & Media

The New Yorker

What issues are the White House and Senate battling over, as outlined in this article?

News & Media

The New York Times

He is still calling for his full tax cut, as outlined in the editorial below.

News & Media

The New York Times

It also promises pay increases over four years rather than three, as outlined in previous offers.

News & Media

The New York Times

As outlined in a tactical presentation during his time at Barcelona.

Pick over and wash the samphire as outlined in the previous recipe.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "as outlined in" to direct your reader to a specific source for more detailed information, avoiding overwhelming your current text with excessive details.

Common error

Avoid using "as outlined in" when a simple reference would suffice. Overusing it can make your writing sound unnecessarily formal or bureaucratic. For example, instead of writing "The steps, as outlined in the manual, are...", write "The steps in the manual are..."

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

86%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "as outlined in" functions as a prepositional phrase that introduces information sourced from another location or document. Ludwig AI indicates that it's used for pointing readers to external references, which can be seen in examples like "Housing policy, as outlined in a rambling white paper earlier this year, has to change."

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

37%

Science

34%

Formal & Business

8%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

3%

Wiki

3%

Academia

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "as outlined in" is a grammatically correct and frequently used prepositional phrase that serves to direct readers to a specific source of information. Ludwig AI confirms its primary function is to provide external references. It is suitable for professional and academic writing, although overuse in simple contexts should be avoided. When using "as outlined in", remember to provide a clear citation and avoid redundancy with simpler phrasing. Common alternatives include "as detailed in" and "as described in".

FAQs

How can I use "as outlined in" in a sentence?

Use "as outlined in" to refer your reader to a source where something is explained or described. For example, "As outlined in the report, the company's profits have increased."

What are some alternatives to "as outlined in"?

Depending on the context, you can use alternatives such as "as detailed in", "as described in", or "according to".

Is "as outlined in" formal or informal?

"As outlined in" is generally considered to be suitable for professional and academic writing. While not excessively formal, it is more appropriate for contexts where precise reference to sources is important.

When should I not use "as outlined in"?

Avoid using "as outlined in" if you are merely referencing common knowledge or information that does not require a specific source. In such cases, a simpler phrasing is preferable.

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Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: