as indicated earlier

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "as indicated earlier" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to refer back to information or points that have been mentioned previously in the text. Example: "The results of the study, as indicated earlier, show a significant improvement in performance."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

Encyclopedias

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

59 human-written examples

As indicated earlier, primitive aquatic animals do not require any special provision for nitrogenous excretion.

Encyclopedia Britannica

As indicated earlier, a relay centre for pupillary responses to light is the pretectal nucleus in the midbrain.

Encyclopedia Britannica

Steel losses were calculated using Faraday's Law as indicated earlier.

International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials

Mozi, as indicated earlier, advocated the doctrine of impartial concern.

SEP

As indicated earlier, there were all together 29 nation-states represented at the conference.

Bandung: Journal of the Global South

As indicated earlier, the transmission is divided into two time slots.

EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking

As indicated earlier, in the year 2008 aggravated assault were very rare events at Metro stations.

Crime Science

As indicated earlier, we have two dependent variables namely; the HAZ and the WAZ.

Health Economics Review

As indicated earlier, regulations are written by lawyers and often lengthy and hard to read.

Journal of Internet Services and Applications

As indicated earlier, multiple group (MG) modeling starts with a configural model.

Large-scale Assessments in Education

This inverse problem is nonlinear, and therefore, as indicated earlier, it must be solved iteratively.

Earth, Planets and Space

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Ensure that the earlier reference is easily locatable to avoid frustrating the reader. Consider adding a section or page number if the reference is lengthy.

Common error

Avoid using "as indicated earlier" when the previous reference is unclear or too far back in the text. This can leave the reader searching for the connection and disrupt the flow of your writing.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "as indicated earlier" functions as an adverbial phrase, modifying the verb in the main clause by providing information about when or how something was mentioned. It serves to connect the current statement with a previous one. Ludwig AI confirms its correctness and usability.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

69%

Encyclopedias

5%

News & Media

5%

Less common in

Formal & Business

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "as indicated earlier" is a versatile phrase used to reference prior information within a text. It is grammatically correct and very common, especially in scientific and formal writing. Ludwig AI confirms this, indicating the phrase's correctness and widespread use. While primarily found in science and encyclopedic contexts, its usage extends to news and media. Remember to ensure clear references when using this phrase to avoid confusing the reader. Alternatives like "as previously stated" or "as mentioned before" can be used depending on the desired level of formality.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

as previously stated

Replaces "indicated" with "stated", emphasizing a formal declaration.

as mentioned before

Uses "mentioned" instead of "indicated", offering a slightly less formal tone.

as noted above

Specifies that the reference is to something above in the text.

as already discussed

Highlights that the topic has been examined in detail.

as we have seen

Suggests a review of prior information, more conversational.

previously mentioned

A concise way to refer back to earlier information.

earlier stated

A more concise way to express the same idea, omitting "as".

in the preceding section

More specific, referencing a particular section.

as demonstrated above

Emphasizes that the previous information was proof of something.

for reasons described above

Refers back to reasons that were given earlier.

FAQs

How can I use "as indicated earlier" in a sentence?

"As indicated earlier", the data suggests a strong correlation between exercise and mental well-being.

What are some alternatives to "as indicated earlier"?

You can use alternatives like "as mentioned before", "previously stated", or "as noted above" depending on the context.

When is it appropriate to use "as indicated earlier" in writing?

Use "as indicated earlier" when you want to refer back to a specific point or piece of information that you have already presented in your text. It helps to reinforce your argument or provide context without repeating the same details.

Is "as indicated earlier" formal or informal?

"As indicated earlier" is generally considered a neutral to formal phrase, suitable for academic, professional, and journalistic writing. More informal options include "as I said before" or similar variations.