Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
as he directed
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "as he directed" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when referring to following someone's instructions or guidance. Example: "The team completed the project as he directed, ensuring all specifications were met."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Alternative expressions(15)
as he instructed
following his direction
in accordance with his instructions
under his guidance
as he advised
per his instructions
under his command
at his behest
as instructed by him
according to his instructions
in accordance with his guidance
following his advice
following his instructions
as he lead
as he pursues
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
40 human-written examples
Bender's voice was trembling as he directed them.
News & Media
She watched her boss attentively as he directed arrangements for the enormous party.
News & Media
"I love my customers," he said as he directed the packaging of the meats.
News & Media
His ashes, the document said, "were scattered or spread on the ground, as he directed".
News & Media
"I have to sell my house," Officer Steve Brownlee said as he directed city workers toward a pile of debris.
News & Media
Barker, who would have been celebrating his 45th birthday today, was killed as he directed motorists away from the bridge.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
17 human-written examples
And this inconsistency resembles many further inconsistencies that characterize City Ballet as he directs it.
News & Media
His whole body caves, as he directs his son Marco to tell Mr. Schaedelin, the chef.
News & Media
The man with the puck is in control, and the play can go only so fast as he directs it.
Encyclopedias
What's left to Mourinho, as he directs the next tear-up from his exile in the stands?
News & Media
"Think of the entrepreneur as Steve Jobs as he develops the iPod, J.K. Rowling as she writes her Harry Potter books, or Steven Spielberg as he directs his blockbuster movies.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "as he directed" to clearly indicate that an action or process was carried out according to someone's specific instructions or guidance. This phrase is suitable for both formal and informal contexts, providing a straightforward way to attribute direction.
Common error
Avoid using "as he directed" when the action was merely influenced, but not directly controlled, by the individual. Ensure the context reflects clear instructions were given and followed, rather than a general influence or suggestion.
Source & Trust
91%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "as he directed" functions as an adverbial phrase, modifying a verb to indicate the manner in which an action was performed. It specifies that the action was carried out according to the specific instructions or guidance of someone, emphasizing adherence to those directions. According to Ludwig, the phrase is grammatically correct and usable.
Frequent in
News & Media
90%
Wiki
5%
Formal & Business
3%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
1%
Science
0.5%
Reference
0.5%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "as he directed" is a versatile adverbial phrase used to indicate that an action was performed following someone's specific instructions. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness and usability across various contexts, particularly in "News & Media". Its neutral register and function of attributing actions to specific directions make it a valuable tool for clear and precise communication. For more formal settings, alternatives such as "in accordance with his instructions" can be considered. Remember to use "as he directed" when there is a clear link between the action and the instruction, avoiding its use for mere influence or suggestion.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
as he instructed
A more direct synonym, focusing on the act of giving instructions.
following his direction
Focuses on the act of adhering to someone's guidance. More concise.
under his guidance
Highlights the supportive and mentoring aspect of the direction.
in accordance with his instructions
More formal, emphasizing adherence to specific commands.
following his specifications
Focuses on adhering to detailed requirements.
as per his orders
Emphasizes authority and obedience, often used in military or hierarchical contexts.
according to his lead
Suggests following someone's example or initiative.
on his command
Emphasizes the authoritative nature of the direction.
pursuant to his directives
Very formal and legalistic, suggesting official instructions.
by his design
Highlights that what is happening is intended and planned.
FAQs
How can I use "as he directed" in a sentence?
Use "as he directed" to show an action was performed following someone's specific instructions. For example, "The team completed the project "as he directed", ensuring all specifications were met."
What phrases are similar to "as he directed"?
Similar phrases include "as he instructed", "following his direction", and "in accordance with his instructions", each varying slightly in formality and emphasis.
Is it appropriate to use "as he directed" in formal writing?
Yes, "as he directed" is appropriate in formal writing. However, for even more formal contexts, consider alternatives like "in accordance with his instructions" or "pursuant to his directives".
What's the difference between "as he directed" and "as he suggested"?
"As he directed" implies a clear instruction that was followed, while "as he suggested" indicates a suggestion that may or may not have been followed. The former denotes authority and compliance, while the latter indicates influence and choice.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
91%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested