as established previously

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "as established previously" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to refer back to information or conclusions that have already been mentioned earlier in the text. Example: "The results of the experiment align with the hypothesis, as established previously in our discussion."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

21 human-written examples

As established previously for drug target data, few drugs are active on many more targets than average while a large number of drugs are active on much fewer targets [8, 9].

Journal of Cheminformatics

For detergent-free biochemical characterization of these assemblies, we immunoisolated TCR signaling domains from sterol-loaded Jurkat cells and analyzed them by immunoblotting as established previously [30].

Plosone

Relative hydroxyproline (µg/g liver) was then quantified photometrically at 558 nm and total hydroxyproline (mg/whole liver) was calculated based on individual liver weights and the corresponding relative hydroxyproline content from representative liver samples, as established previously [57], [58].

Plosone

This involved use of a double inactivation procedure as established previously for H5N1 vaccines in order to ensure an extremely high margin of safety for this highly pathogenic virus [8] [10].

Plosone

As established previously [ 31], the strongest positive significant correlation was found to be between total phenolics and total flavonoids.

BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine

Myoepithelial cells were defined as CD49fhi CD24int, whereas luminal epithelial cells were CD49fint CD24hi, as established previously [ 31- 33].

Breast Cancer Research

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

39 human-written examples

Subcutaneous tumour growth was established as previously described [3].

EJNMMI Research

The CS model was established as previously reported [12].

Annals of Intensive Care

Trigeminal ganglia cell culture was established as previously described by our group [8].

The Journal of Headache and Pain

Primary cultures of fibroblasts were established as previously described [40].

Plosone

3d mice were established as previously (MMRRC: 010466-UCD) [45].

Plosone

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "as established previously", ensure that the information you're referencing has indeed been clearly and explicitly stated earlier in the document or in a cited source. Avoid ambiguity by providing a specific reference when possible.

Common error

Avoid using "as established previously" without providing context or a specific citation. Readers may not recall or be familiar with the previously established information, leading to confusion or misinterpretation.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "as established previously" functions as an adverbial phrase, modifying a verb or clause to indicate that the information being presented has been confirmed or proven earlier. This phrase is used to provide context and reference to prior knowledge, streamlining the current argument, as confirmed by Ludwig.

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

Science

100%

Less common in

News & Media

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "as established previously" is a grammatically sound and frequently employed adverbial phrase, predominantly found in scientific and academic contexts. Ludwig confirms its correctness and usability. It serves to link present information to prior knowledge, building credibility and reinforcing arguments. While generally formal, its effectiveness hinges on clear and unambiguous references to the previously established information. Alternatives such as "as demonstrated earlier" or "as mentioned before" can be used depending on the context and desired level of formality. The phrase's usage highlights the importance of citing sources and ensuring readers can easily verify the referenced information.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

previously established

Inverts the word order, which changes the emphasis without altering the fundamental meaning.

as demonstrated earlier

Replaces "established" with "demonstrated", emphasizing a visual or empirical proof.

as shown before

Uses "shown" for a simpler, more direct reference to prior evidence.

as proven previously

Substitutes "established" with "proven", highlighting a conclusive result.

as indicated earlier

Replaces "established" with "indicated", suggesting a less definitive but still relevant prior mention.

as mentioned before

Uses "mentioned" to refer to a previous statement, which might be less formal than a fully established fact.

as discussed previously

Changes "established" to "discussed", implying that the topic was covered in a prior conversation or document.

as outlined above

Specifies that the information was presented earlier in the current document, using "outlined" to suggest a structured presentation.

as documented previously

Highlights that the information is supported by existing documentation.

ascertained in the past

Replaces the original phrase with a more formal version, using synonyms for a higher level of academic tone.

FAQs

How can I use "as established previously" in a sentence?

You can use "as established previously" to refer back to a concept, method, or result that has already been introduced or proven, like this: "The new method improves efficiency, "as established previously", leading to reduced costs".

What are some alternatives to "as established previously"?

Alternatives include "as mentioned earlier", "as shown before", or "as discussed previously". The best choice depends on the specific context and the level of formality required.

Is "as established previously" formal or informal?

"As established previously" leans towards the formal side, often appearing in academic or technical writing. For more informal contexts, consider using phrases like "as we've seen" or "as I said before".

Is it necessary to provide a citation after using "as established previously"?

While not always mandatory, providing a citation after using "as established previously" strengthens your argument and allows readers to verify the information. It's especially important in academic and scientific writing to maintain credibility.