as determined before

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "as determined before" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to refer back to a previous decision or conclusion that has already been established in the text. Example: "The final decision will be made based on the criteria as determined before in our earlier discussions."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Academia

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

3 human-written examples

The CS was set at 80% AMT for SICI and ICF as determined before cTBS stimulation and kept constant throughout the experiment [7], [8].

Plosone

The iron release is given in percentage of the actual amount of iron present (14 mM Fe) as determined before.

Dairy Science and Technology

Maintenance doses should be administered according to the plasma trough levels, as determined before the session when the patient is on chronic intermittent haemodialysis, at any time for continuous haemodialysis, and 6 hours after the end of haemodialysis when continuous therapy is stopped and vancomycin treatment is continued.

Critical Care

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

57 human-written examples

Blood concentrations of neuron specific enolase (NSE), a marker of neuronal cell damage, were determined before, during as well as 4 and 24h po.

Critical Care

Due to logistical limitations, the concentrations of each AgNP suspension could not be determined before spiking as the homogenised NP suspensions degrade after 24 h.

Chemistry Central Journal

Senior staff at my and colleagues' hospitals have been supportive of the need of juniors to strike, and the mood seems as determined as before Christmas.

The Guardian

In the control Group I. systemic and cerebral circulatory parameters, as well as blood gas and acid-base values were determined before as well as for 75 minutes after an iv.

Plosone

Post-JOBS Act, anyone can be approached as long as it is determined before they invest that the individual in question is actually an accredited investor.

Forbes

Post-JOBS Act, anyone can be approached as long as it is determined before they actual invest that they are really accredited investors.

Forbes

IGF-1, BP3, GH, Ca, and Ht were determined before as well as 15, 30, 90, 180, and 365 days after enalapril treatment.

Transplantation Proceedings

Plasma cytokine levels of S. aureus-challenged neonates (d2) were correlated with the scoring results in these mice as determined directly before killing at (a) 12 h (n = 14 WT and n = 12 s100and/−) and (b) 24 h (n = 5 WT and n��= 5 s100after) after infection.

Nature

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "as determined before", ensure the context clearly indicates what was determined and when. This avoids ambiguity and strengthens the logical flow of your writing.

Common error

Avoid using "as determined before" without explicitly stating or clearly implying where and how the determination was made. An unclear reference can confuse the reader and weaken your argument.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "as determined before" functions as an adverbial phrase. It modifies a verb or clause by indicating when and how something was established, adding context to the action being described. Ludwig's examples illustrate its usage in academic and scientific writing.

Expression frequency: Rare

Frequent in

Science

60%

News & Media

20%

Academia

20%

Less common in

Formal & Business

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "as determined before" is a grammatically sound phrase used to reference something that has been previously established. As Ludwig AI points out, it appears most frequently in scientific and academic contexts and less frequently in other areas. When using this phrase, be sure to make clear to your audience what was determined and the process through which it was determined. Alternatives include "previously established" or "already determined". Keep in mind that it is important to ensure that the reference is clear to avoid confusion, as Ludwig mentions, making the writing stronger overall.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

previously established

Focuses on the prior establishment of a fact or method, removing the specific action of 'determining'.

as previously decided

Emphasizes a prior decision, rather than a general determination.

already determined

Highlights the state of being determined at an earlier point, with a slightly different emphasis.

ascertained beforehand

Uses a more formal verb ('ascertained') to indicate the act of finding something out in advance.

pre-established

Focuses on the establishment of something before a specific event or time.

pre-defined

Emphasizes a definition given in advance, typically for technical contexts.

as agreed upon earlier

Highlights a prior agreement, specifying that the determination was a result of consensus.

previously assessed

Specifically indicates that something was assessed at an earlier time, often used in evaluation contexts.

as measured previously

Focuses on prior measurement, relevant in scientific or quantitative contexts.

predetermined

Indicates something was determined in advance, suggesting a lack of flexibility.

FAQs

How can I use "as determined before" in a sentence?

You can use "as determined before" to refer to a measurement, decision, or condition that has been established earlier in the text or in a prior process. For example, "The dosage will be adjusted based on the patient's weight, "as determined before" the treatment began."

What are some alternatives to "as determined before"?

Alternatives include "previously established", "already determined", or "as previously decided". The choice depends on the specific nuance you want to convey.

Is it redundant to use "as determined before"?

While not inherently redundant, ensure that using "as determined before" adds value by emphasizing that a piece of information was established at an earlier point. If the timing is obvious, a simpler phrasing might suffice.

What's the difference between "as determined before" and "as determined previously"?

The phrases are largely interchangeable. "As determined previously" might slightly emphasize the act of determining occurred at some earlier time, while "as determined before" could imply a determination made in anticipation of a specific event. The difference is subtle and context-dependent.