as determined above

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "as determined above" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to refer back to information or conclusions that have been previously stated in the text. Example: "The final decision will be made based on the criteria as determined above."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

29 human-written examples

We hypothesized that 1) route of administration of hydrogen sulfide would impact intestinal recovery following acute mesenteric ischemia and 2) preischemic H2S conditioning using the optimal mode of administration as determined above would provide superior protection compared to postischemic application.

Journal of Pediatric Surgery

To estimate genetic distances among populations we calculated FST/(1 − FST 39 using pairwise Nei's FST values as determined above.

Nature

To determine the optimal temperature for activity, the assays were performed at temperatures from 20 to 70 °C at the pH optimum as determined above.

AMB Express

Figure 7a compares the system demand without DR (DRL = 0) and the expected system demand with DRL = 1.88% as determined above from optimal decision-making results.

Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy

The extent of Fe reduction was determined by the sum of solid-phase Fe(II) (via 60 min 0.5 N HC1 extraction followed by the ferrozine assay [17, 37]] and Fe(II) in aqueous phase (as determined above).

Geochemical Transactions

As determined above, the most disparate region found when DIA1 and DIA1R are aligned (Figure 2) is the extreme amino-terminus.

Plosone

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

31 human-written examples

Date/time of segment start as determined above.

Urban Rail Transit

The following information for each segment was then written into a separate index file: Date/time of segment start as determined above.

Urban Rail Transit

All bears were weighed, and straight-line body lengths and ages were determined as above.

Nature

The residual activities were determined as above.

Bioresources and Bioprocessing

The thresholds were determined as above.

Plosone

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "as determined above" to clearly link a current step or value back to a specific method or calculation already described, avoiding ambiguity.

Common error

Avoid using "as determined above" if the determination isn't immediately clear or is several paragraphs away. Instead, reiterate the specific method or result to ensure clarity.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "as determined above" functions as an adverbial phrase, modifying a verb or clause by indicating that something is being done or considered in accordance with a previously established determination. Ludwig AI confirms its correctness and utility in technical contexts.

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

Science

94%

Formal & Business

3%

Wiki

3%

Less common in

News & Media

0%

Academia

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "as determined above" serves as a useful tool for referring back to previously established information, primarily within scientific and technical writing. Ludwig AI indicates that it is grammatically correct. It helps maintain clarity and avoid redundancy by linking current statements to prior determinations. While alternatives exist, this phrase is particularly effective in formal contexts where precision is paramount. When using "as determined above", ensure that the reference is unambiguous and readily locatable within the text.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

as indicated above

Similar to the original, but uses "indicated" to suggest a pointing out of something.

as previously established

Replaces "determined" with "established", emphasizing the act of setting something forth earlier.

as defined earlier

Focuses on the act of defining, suitable when a definition was provided.

as mentioned beforehand

Highlights the act of mentioning something prior in the text.

as specified previously

Emphasizes the specification of details or conditions.

ascertained previously

Replaces "determined" with "ascertained", suggesting the finding out of something with certainty.

according to the above determination

Adds a formal tone, explicitly referencing a prior determination.

as calculated earlier

Specifically refers to a calculation that was performed and presented earlier in the document.

based on the foregoing determination

Uses "foregoing" to denote what precedes, adding a touch of formality.

pursuant to the aforementioned

More formal and legalistic, suitable for technical or official documents.

FAQs

How can I use "as determined above" in a sentence?

Use "as determined above" to refer back to a method, value, or condition that you have already clearly specified in the preceding text. For instance, "The optimal temperature, as determined above, was 37°C."

What is a good alternative to "as determined above"?

Alternatives include "as previously established", "as defined earlier", or "as indicated above", depending on the specific context and nuance you wish to convey.

Is it better to use "as determined above" or "as determined below"?

"As determined above" should be used when referencing information presented earlier in the text. "As determined below" is appropriate only if the relevant information genuinely appears later in the text, which is less common in formal writing.

When should I avoid using "as determined above"?

Avoid using "as determined above" if the reference is vague or ambiguous. If the reader might have difficulty locating the original determination, restate the information for clarity. In less formal contexts, consider alternatives like "as we saw earlier" for better accessibility.