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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
as confirmed above
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "as confirmed above" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to refer back to information or statements that have already been mentioned earlier in the text. Example: "The deadline for the project is next Friday, as confirmed above, so please ensure all tasks are completed by then."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Alternative expressions(20)
as validated earlier
as demonstrated previously
as documented above
as said above
as illustrated above
as demonstrated above
as disclosed above
as previously confirmed
as depicted above
as characterised above
as indicated above
as displayed above
as shown below
in light of the foregoing
as indicated earlier
as emphasised above
as evidenced above
as underlined above
as previously indicated
as demonstrated earlier
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
2 human-written examples
As confirmed above, inhibition of PAK4 activity led to suppression of both MEK/ERK and PI3K/Akt pathways.
Science
Furthermore, MMP9 is a target of NF- κB signaling pathway which was required in TSP50-induced cell migration and invasion as confirmed above.
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
58 human-written examples
These conditions could be qualitatively achieved by, for example, increasing recycle rate of impregnating solution or by lowering support loading (equivalent to decreasing the residence time) or increasing competitive ion concentration (equivalent to reducing the effective adsorption rate constant), as confirmed by the above experimental results.
Several evidences strongly suggest a role played by paternal diet on the healthy status of children, as confirmed by the above-described results on animal models.
Science
As confirmed by RT-PCR (discussed above), lpact1 (andg12640) and lpcat2 (areg63050) are T-DNA insertion knockouts for their respective genes, while AS11 encodes a mutated and non-functional dgat1.
Science
It is noteworthy that the purity of metacyclic trypomastigotes used in these assays was always above 95%, as confirmed by morphological parameters, and they also expressed the antigen-specific gp82, detected by Western blotting (exemplified in Figure S2).
Science
The purity of the compounds was above 95%% as confirmed by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) analysis.
Adsorbed CO is present at Cu electrode surface below the potential of the cathodic charge transfer, and not present above the potential, as confirmed by infrared spectroscopy.
Science
Furthermore, he stated, 20 35% of diabetic individuals without CAD signs or symptoms have silent myocardial ischemia (43), as confirmed in the DIAD study (described above), and silent myocardial ischemia is associated with a 10-year risk of ∼30%.
Science
Editor's Note: As she confirms above, Susanna Burke has absolutely nothing to do with technology — Other than the fact that she may (or even may not) have met Jeff Bezos at a bar.
News & Media
The coding of the number of prior events as categorical variables confirmed the above mentioned relationships.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "as confirmed above", ensure the information you're referring to is explicitly stated and easily identifiable in the preceding text to avoid ambiguity.
Common error
Avoid using "as confirmed above" if the confirmation is not clearly and directly stated in the preceding text. Readers should not have to infer or search for the confirmation.
Source & Trust
85%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "as confirmed above" functions as an adverbial phrase, modifying a clause by indicating that the information being presented has been previously verified. As Ludwig AI examples show, it often connects a conclusion or action to prior evidence.
Frequent in
Science
50%
News & Media
50%
Formal & Business
0%
Less common in
Academia
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "as confirmed above" is a grammatically sound adverbial phrase used to link current statements to previously verified information. Ludwig AI analysis indicates its common use in scientific and news contexts. While grammatically correct, ensure the referenced confirmation is clear to avoid ambiguity. If you are looking for alternative expressions, consider using phrases like "as previously confirmed" or "as validated earlier" to achieve similar effect.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
as previously confirmed
Replaces "above" with "previously", indicating a prior confirmation without specifying location.
as validated earlier
Uses "validated" instead of "confirmed", suggesting a more rigorous verification process and "earlier" to signal prior mention.
as already established
Implies the information has been definitively proven before.
as demonstrated previously
Replaces "confirmed" with "demonstrated" to highlight empirical evidence.
as corroborated above
Emphasizes the support for the information through additional evidence.
as ascertained above
Suggests the information has been discovered with certainty.
as indicated earlier
Offers a less assertive way to point back to existing data.
as has been confirmed
Changes the sentence structure, using a passive voice to highlight the action of confirmation.
confirming what was stated above
Expresses the idea as an action confirming a statement.
consistent with the above confirmation
Positions the current statement as aligned with the previous confirmation.
FAQs
How can I use "as confirmed above" in a sentence?
Use "as confirmed above" to refer back to a specific piece of information that you have already mentioned earlier in your text. For example: "The budget has been approved, as confirmed above, and we can now proceed with the project."
What phrases are similar to "as confirmed above"?
You can use phrases like "as previously confirmed", "as validated earlier", or "as already established" depending on the context.
When is it appropriate to use "as confirmed above" in my writing?
It is appropriate to use "as confirmed above" when you want to remind the reader of a fact, finding, or statement that has been definitively presented earlier in the same document. Make sure it's clearly identifiable to what you are referring.
Is "as confirmed above" formal or informal?
The phrase "as confirmed above" is generally considered neutral to slightly formal, making it suitable for professional, academic, and news-related contexts. For more informal writing, you might choose alternatives like, for example, "as shown above".
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
85%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested