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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
as and when required
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "as and when required" is correct and usable in written English.
It is typically used to indicate that something will be done at specific times as needed or necessary. Example: "The consultant will provide support as and when required throughout the project."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Formal & Business
Alternative expressions(20)
is equivalent to
in the wishes of
rapidly thereafter
for the immediate future
Very soon
somewhere later
one week before
at the early time
in the next weeks
it is important to remember
during the previous years
to avoid disruption
not yet completed
in accordance with direction from
a couple of books before
if not soon
as excellent as
in a flash
as instructed by the directive
as tall as
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
Pros: Flexibility and access to lump sums as and when required.
News & Media
The nominations committee meets as and when required and comprises the chair, the editor-in-chief of the Guardian and two independent directors.
News & Media
It's about being able to respond as and when required.
News & Media
The plants were irrigated with tap water as and when required.
As with a bank, the customer can withdraw money from the deposit as and when required.
News & Media
Then simply cut off segments of butter as and when required.
News & Media
They pop up as and when required, for glanceable information and more.
News & Media
The line duty cycle was half filled used as and when required basis.
Science
"The SFO will bring in specialist knowledge as and when required.
News & Media
"Men should be dynamic, problem-solving, in control, go-getting, vital, successful and soft as and when required.
News & Media
"They could also opt to inherit the pension – again tax-free – and simply draw down an income as and when required.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "as and when required" to clearly communicate that an action or resource will be provided only when the specific need arises, avoiding unnecessary anticipation or waste.
Common error
While grammatically correct, avoid overuse. In some cases, simpler alternatives like "as needed" or "when necessary" can make your writing more concise and impactful.
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "as and when required" functions as an adverbial phrase, modifying a verb or clause to indicate the timing or condition under which an action is performed. Ludwig AI confirms that it's commonly used to denote actions that occur only when necessary.
Frequent in
Science
32%
News & Media
30%
Formal & Business
8%
Less common in
Wiki
2%
Reference
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "as and when required" is a versatile adverbial phrase used to indicate that something is done or provided only when it is necessary. According to Ludwig AI, it's grammatically correct and widely used. Its frequency is "Very common", appearing in various contexts like science, news, and formal business communications. While simpler alternatives such as "as needed" or "when necessary" exist, "as and when required" can add emphasis or clarify the timing of an action. It's generally considered suitable for neutral to slightly formal communication, making it a reliable choice for clear and precise writing.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
as needed
This is a shorter, more direct alternative that conveys the same meaning.
when necessary
Focuses on the necessity of the action rather than the timing.
on an as-needed basis
Emphasizes that the action is performed according to necessity.
as the need arises
Highlights the emergence of the need as the trigger for action.
when the situation demands
Stresses the situational context that necessitates the action.
only when requested
Specifies that the action is dependent on a request.
as deemed necessary
Indicates that the action depends on someone's judgment of necessity.
contingent on demand
Highlights that the action is conditional based on demand.
subject to requirement
Similar to "contingent on demand" but implies a more formal condition.
if and when the need arises
More emphatic phrasing than "as the need arises", adding emphasis to the uncertainty of the need.
FAQs
How can I use "as and when required" in a sentence?
You can use "as and when required" to indicate that something will be done only when it is needed. For example, "Specialist knowledge will be brought in "as and when required"" or "The plants were irrigated with tap water "as and when required"".
What are some alternatives to "as and when required"?
Some alternatives include "as needed", "when necessary", or "on an as-needed basis". The best choice depends on the specific context.
Is "as and when required" formal or informal?
The phrase is generally considered neutral to slightly formal. It is appropriate for use in professional, academic, and news contexts. Simpler alternatives might be preferred in very informal settings.
Which is more concise: "as and when required" or "as needed"?
"As needed" is more concise and often preferable for that reason, but ""as and when required"" can be used for emphasis or when the timing is particularly relevant.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested