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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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are representative of

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase 'are representative of' is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it to signify that something is a typical example, or symbol, of something else. For example, "The students' enthusiasm and hard work are representative of the wider community spirit."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Encyclopedias

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

59 human-written examples

"They are representative of the company, right?

News & Media

The New York Times

The pictures are representative of horseness.

Ziller's ideas are representative of the Herbartians.

The Nets are representative of all of New Jersey.

"And it, and the characters, are representative of that time.

News & Media

The Guardian

All of them are representative of me – especially Irving Forbush.

They are representative of a wider trend within our industry.

News & Media

The Guardian

Your correspondents are representative of all parts of Britain.

News & Media

Independent

Results are representative of three independent experiments.

Data are representative of three independent experiments.

The results are representative of triplicates.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

If you describe experiments results, it can be beneficial to mention explicitly the number of experiments the results are representative of, as it shows rigor in your analysis.

Common error

Avoid using "are representative of" when you only have a limited sample size or when the evidence is anecdotal. It's important to have sufficient data to support the claim that something is truly representative.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "are representative of" functions as a linking verb phrase, connecting a subject to a predicate adjective that describes the subject's nature as being typical or illustrative of a larger group or concept. Ludwig AI confirms its proper grammatical structure.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

61%

News & Media

27%

Encyclopedias

5%

Less common in

Formal & Business

3%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "are representative of" is a grammatically correct and very common expression used to indicate that something is a typical example or symbol of a larger group or concept. As Ludwig AI confirms, its usage spans across various domains, including science, news media, and encyclopedias. When writing, it's important to avoid overgeneralization and ensure your sample accurately reflects the larger group you are describing. Related phrases like "are typical of" or "exemplify" can serve as alternatives depending on the desired nuance.

FAQs

How can I use "are representative of" in a sentence?

You can use "are representative of" to indicate that something is a typical example or a symbol of something else. For example, "The survey results "are representative of" the general population's views".

What are some alternatives to "are representative of"?

Alternatives include "are typical of", "exemplify", or "are indicative of" depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.

Is it redundant to say "are very representative of"?

While not strictly incorrect, adding "very" to "are representative of" can be redundant. "Representative" already implies a strong degree of typicality, so using "very" may not add significant meaning. Consider using a stronger alternative phrase instead.

What's the difference between "are representative of" and "are examples of"?

"Are examples of" simply indicates that something is one of many instances. "Are representative of" implies that the examples are typical and accurately reflect a larger group or concept. So "are representative of" suggests that the sample is a typical subset of a bigger population.

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Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: