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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
are not functioning
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "are not functioning" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to describe something that is not operating or working as intended. Example: "The machines in the factory are not functioning properly, leading to delays in production."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Formal & Business
Alternative expressions(3)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
We are not functioning at all".
News & Media
They are not functioning properly now.
News & Media
"We are not functioning anymore," Lt. Pavel Kankrelidze said.
News & Media
Like Moses said, most cell-phone towers are not functioning.
News & Media
"If Avery is not sleeping, we are not sleeping, we are not functioning.
News & Media
Even control systems that were in place are not functioning properly, the report said.
News & Media
As a result, 50,000 water supply points are not functioning across rural Africa.
News & Media
She is recovering in a hospital, but her kidneys are not functioning well.
News & Media
Research has shown that most existing fishways in China are not functioning correctly.
Science
Of 17 planned nuclear sites, eight were cancelled and two are not functioning.
News & Media
Even those who are able to make it to health facilities find that they are not functioning.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When describing a complex system, clarify which specific components "are not functioning" to avoid ambiguity. For example, instead of saying "The system is not functioning", specify "The cooling system and power supply are not functioning".
Common error
Avoid using "are not functioning" without providing context. Saying "Things are not functioning" lacks clarity. Be specific about what isn't working and why.
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "are not functioning" serves as a predicate in a sentence, indicating that the subject is not performing its intended or expected function. As Ludwig AI indicates, this is a correct and usable phrase in English. Examples from Ludwig show its use across varied domains.
Frequent in
News & Media
40%
Science
35%
Formal & Business
10%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
5%
Wiki
5%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "are not functioning" is a grammatically sound and frequently used expression to describe something that is not working or operating as intended. According to Ludwig AI, the phrase is correct and usable in written English. It appears across diverse contexts, including news, scientific publications, and formal business documents. While versatile, clarity can be improved by specifically identifying what components "are not functioning". Related phrases like "are not working" and "are out of order" offer simpler alternatives, whereas phrases like "are non-functional" provide a more formal tone.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
are not working
Replaces "functioning" with the more common "working", indicating a general state of not being in operation.
are non-functional
Uses an adjective to directly describe the state of not being functional.
are not operating
Uses "operating" as a synonym for "functioning", implying that something is not in its normal working state.
are inoperative
A more formal way of saying something is not working or functioning.
are out of order
Suggests a temporary state of being broken or non-operational, often used for machines or systems.
are not performing
Emphasizes a lack of expected performance or activity.
have ceased to function
Indicates a complete stop in functioning, often used for more critical or permanent failures.
are not running
Implies that something is not currently active or in progress.
are disabled
Implies that something has been deliberately turned off or made inactive.
are ineffective
Focuses on the lack of desired results or impact rather than a complete cessation of function.
FAQs
How can I rephrase "are not functioning" to sound more formal?
For a more formal tone, consider using phrases such as "are inoperative", "are non-functional", or "have ceased to function".
What are some common synonyms for "are not functioning" in everyday language?
In everyday conversation, you can use simpler alternatives like "are not working", "are out of order", or "are not operating".
Is it grammatically correct to say "is not functioning" instead of "are not functioning"?
Yes, but the choice depends on the subject. Use "is not functioning" for singular subjects (e.g., "The machine is not functioning") and "are not functioning" for plural subjects (e.g., "The machines are not functioning").
In what situations is it best to use "are not functioning" over similar phrases?
The phrase "are not functioning" is suitable for a wide range of contexts where something is not working as intended. It is particularly useful when describing systems, processes, or organs that have a specific function they are failing to perform. Similar phrases, like "are not effective", might be more appropriate when the issue is a lack of desired results rather than a complete breakdown.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested