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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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are much lower

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "are much lower" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to compare quantities or levels, indicating that one is significantly less than another. Example: "The temperatures in winter are much lower than those in summer."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

57 human-written examples

Our costs are much lower than yours".

News & Media

The Guardian

For men, the odds are much lower.

In midweek, everyone's expectations are much lower.

Both parties in Congress are much lower.

"But our expectations are much lower".

News & Media

The New York Times

Other estimates suggest average wages are much lower.

News & Media

The Guardian

Profits for residential gas and electricity suppliers are much lower.

But outside the U.S., utilization rates are much lower.

News & Media

The New York Times

Osborne says bonuses are much lower than they were.

News & Media

The Guardian

I think Mr. Cain's chances are much lower than that.

News & Media

The New York Times

In much of the countryside, incomes are much lower.

News & Media

The Economist
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "are much lower" when a significant difference needs to be emphasized. For milder differences, consider "are slightly lower".

Common error

Ensure that the context makes it clear what is lower. For instance, instead of just saying "chances are much lower", clarify "chances of success are much lower" to avoid ambiguity.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

86%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "are much lower" functions as a comparative adjective phrase, indicating that something is significantly less than something else. As Ludwig AI confirms, this phrase is common and grammatically sound.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

63%

Science

32%

Wiki

2%

Less common in

Formal & Business

1%

Reference

1%

Encyclopedias

1%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "are much lower" is a grammatically correct and frequently used comparative phrase that indicates a significant difference in quantity or level. As noted by Ludwig AI, its use is widespread across various contexts, including news, science, and general discussions. To ensure clarity, specify what is being compared and consider using alternatives like ""are significantly less"" for emphasis or "are slightly lower" for milder differences. When writing, be mindful of the context to ensure the meaning is unambiguous.

FAQs

What does "are much lower" mean?

The phrase "are much lower" indicates that a value, quantity, or level is significantly less than another. It's used for comparison to show a substantial difference between two things.

What can I say instead of "are much lower"?

You can use alternatives like "are significantly less", "are considerably reduced", or "are markedly less" depending on the context.

Is it grammatically correct to say "are much lower"?

Yes, the phrase "are much lower" is grammatically correct. It follows the standard structure for comparative sentences, using "are" as the verb and "much lower" as the comparative adjective phrase.

How can I use "are much lower" in a sentence?

You can use "are much lower" by specifying the subject you are comparing. For example, "The costs in rural areas "are much lower" than those in urban centers."

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

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Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: