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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
are lacking
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
'are lacking' is a perfectly correct and usable phrase in written English.
You can use it when you want to describe a situation in which something is missing or absent. For example, "These days, we find that basic supplies like food and clean water are lacking in many parts of the world."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Encyclopedias
Alternative expressions(20)
are inadequate
are still waiting to receive
are absent
are in short supply
remained to receive
have yet to listen
have yet to lay
have not received
do not exist
is absent from
are not available
are still awaiting
have yet to receive
have not received as of yet
have yet to obtain
are thin on the ground
has yet to receive
have not received to date
still awaiting
are missing
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
Easy answers are lacking.
News & Media
You are lacking.
News & Media
Hospital supplies are lacking.
News & Media
Now both arguably are lacking.
News & Media
Most are lacking in charm".
News & Media
But easy solutions are lacking.
News & Media
Water and food are lacking.
News & Media
They are lacking new technology.
News & Media
Narrative skills are lacking, though.
News & Media
But such solutions are lacking.
News & Media
'We are lacking in confidence.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "are lacking", ensure that the subject is plural, as it corresponds to the plural verb "are". For example, "Essential resources are lacking in the region."
Common error
Avoid using "is lacking" when the subject is plural. "Is lacking" is only appropriate for singular subjects, whereas "are lacking" should be used for plural subjects. For example, it's wrong to say "The necessary skills is lacking".
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "are lacking" primarily functions as a predicate adjective describing a state of deficiency or absence. Ludwig examples show its widespread use in indicating what essential elements or qualities are missing from a given situation or subject.
Frequent in
News & Media
35%
Science
35%
Encyclopedias
10%
Less common in
Academia
10%
Formal & Business
5%
Reference
5%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "are lacking" is a versatile and grammatically sound way to express deficiency or absence. As Ludwig AI confirms, it is widely used across various contexts, particularly in news, science, and encyclopedic writing. While maintaining a neutral tone, it is crucial to ensure proper subject-verb agreement and to consider alternatives like "are deficient" or "are absent" to refine the intended nuance. By understanding its function and usage patterns, writers can effectively communicate a lack or need in a clear and professional manner.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
are deficient
Replaces "lacking" with "deficient", emphasizing a shortfall or inadequacy.
are absent
Substitutes "lacking" with "absent", highlighting the non-existence or unavailability of something.
are missing
Uses "missing" instead of "lacking", suggesting that something is not present or has been lost.
are not available
Focuses on the unavailability of something, regardless of the reason.
are in short supply
Emphasizes the limited availability of something, rather than its complete absence.
are wanting
Employs "wanting", which is a more formal synonym for "lacking", suggesting a need or requirement that is not being met.
are conspicuous by their absence
Highlights the noticeable absence of something, often implying that its presence would be expected or beneficial.
are notable for their scarcity
Emphasizes the scarcity of something, making its limited availability a point of significance.
do not exist
Directly states that something does not exist, differing from "are lacking" which can imply a shortage rather than complete absence.
are thin on the ground
Indicates that something is scarce or rare, implying a low quantity rather than a complete absence.
FAQs
How do I use "are lacking" in a sentence?
Use "are lacking" to indicate that something is missing or deficient. For example, "The necessary resources are lacking for the project to succeed."
What can I say instead of "are lacking"?
You can use alternatives like "are deficient", "are absent", or "are missing" depending on the context.
Is it correct to say "is lacking" instead of "are lacking"?
The correctness depends on the subject. "Is lacking" is for singular subjects, while "are lacking" is for plural subjects. For example, "Support is lacking" (singular) vs. "Opportunities are lacking" (plural).
What's the difference between "are lacking" and "are in short supply"?
"Are lacking" generally means something is absent or deficient, while "are in short supply" indicates that something exists but is not available in sufficient quantities. The former implies a complete or near-complete absence, whereas the latter implies scarcity.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested