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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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are lacking

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

'are lacking' is a perfectly correct and usable phrase in written English.
You can use it when you want to describe a situation in which something is missing or absent. For example, "These days, we find that basic supplies like food and clean water are lacking in many parts of the world."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Encyclopedias

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Easy answers are lacking.

News & Media

The New York Times

You are lacking.

News & Media

Independent

Hospital supplies are lacking.

Now both arguably are lacking.

News & Media

The Guardian

Most are lacking in charm".

News & Media

The New Yorker

But easy solutions are lacking.

News & Media

The Economist

Water and food are lacking.

News & Media

The New York Times

They are lacking new technology.

Narrative skills are lacking, though.

News & Media

The New York Times

But such solutions are lacking.

News & Media

The Guardian

'We are lacking in confidence.

Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "are lacking", ensure that the subject is plural, as it corresponds to the plural verb "are". For example, "Essential resources are lacking in the region."

Common error

Avoid using "is lacking" when the subject is plural. "Is lacking" is only appropriate for singular subjects, whereas "are lacking" should be used for plural subjects. For example, it's wrong to say "The necessary skills is lacking".

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

87%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "are lacking" primarily functions as a predicate adjective describing a state of deficiency or absence. Ludwig examples show its widespread use in indicating what essential elements or qualities are missing from a given situation or subject.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

35%

Science

35%

Encyclopedias

10%

Less common in

Academia

10%

Formal & Business

5%

Reference

5%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "are lacking" is a versatile and grammatically sound way to express deficiency or absence. As Ludwig AI confirms, it is widely used across various contexts, particularly in news, science, and encyclopedic writing. While maintaining a neutral tone, it is crucial to ensure proper subject-verb agreement and to consider alternatives like "are deficient" or "are absent" to refine the intended nuance. By understanding its function and usage patterns, writers can effectively communicate a lack or need in a clear and professional manner.

FAQs

How do I use "are lacking" in a sentence?

Use "are lacking" to indicate that something is missing or deficient. For example, "The necessary resources are lacking for the project to succeed."

What can I say instead of "are lacking"?

You can use alternatives like "are deficient", "are absent", or "are missing" depending on the context.

Is it correct to say "is lacking" instead of "are lacking"?

The correctness depends on the subject. "Is lacking" is for singular subjects, while "are lacking" is for plural subjects. For example, "Support is lacking" (singular) vs. "Opportunities are lacking" (plural).

What's the difference between "are lacking" and "are in short supply"?

"Are lacking" generally means something is absent or deficient, while "are in short supply" indicates that something exists but is not available in sufficient quantities. The former implies a complete or near-complete absence, whereas the latter implies scarcity.

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Source & Trust

87%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: