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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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are integrated by

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "are integrated by" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when describing how different elements or components are combined or brought together by a specific agent or process. Example: "The various systems are integrated by a central software platform that ensures seamless communication."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

59 human-written examples

Last, the two maps are integrated by Bayesian integration to form the final stereo saliency map.

When the beam is subjected to a moving load, the dynamic deflections of the beam are computed by using a Galerkin finite element formulation, and the time differential terms are integrated by using the implicit direct integration method.

After deriving the governing equations of motion of beam and oscillator, the corresponding equations of motion are integrated by applying the Newmark's time integration procedures to obtain the system responses in each time step.

Data from many such sweeps are integrated by a computer, which uses the radiation absorption figures to assess the density of tissues at thousands of points.

The DAEs are integrated by DASSL.

These parts are integrated by computational simulation engineering.

These are integrated by the fundamental representations of the complex Lie groups (mathrm {SO}(W_1)) and (mathrm {Sp}(W_0)), respectively.

Location and pose of the robot which are estimated by odometry and estimated DOA are integrated by Extended Kalman filter.

The coupled nonlinear ordinary differential equations obtained by the Galerkin approximation are integrated by using the conditionally stable explicit algorithm.

The impact load is computed by the Hertz's contact law, where the dynamic equations are integrated by the Newmark's algorithm.

Results from separate fully-connected (FC) regressors on each regions are integrated by another FC layer to perform estimation.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "are integrated by", ensure the sentence clearly identifies what elements are being combined and what is doing the integrating. This improves clarity and avoids ambiguity.

Common error

Avoid using "are integrated by" without specifying what performs the integration. For example, instead of writing "The systems are integrated by", specify "The systems are integrated by a central software platform".

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

83%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "are integrated by" functions as a passive construction, indicating that certain elements or components are being combined or unified through a specified agent or process. Ludwig provides many examples showing its broad use, a conclusion that mirrors the findings of Ludwig AI.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

100%

Less common in

News & Media

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "are integrated by" is a grammatically correct and commonly used passive construction, especially in scientific and technical writing. It describes the process of combining elements into a unified whole. As Ludwig AI suggests, it's important to be clear about what is being integrated and what is performing the integration. While alternatives like "are combined with" or "are connected to" exist, "are integrated by" specifically highlights the creation of a cohesive system. The Ludwig examples predominantly originate from scientific sources, confirming its formal register and technical application.

FAQs

How can I use "are integrated by" in a sentence?

The phrase "are integrated by" indicates that multiple elements are combined or unified through a specific process or component. For example, "The modules "are integrated by" a central processing unit".

What are some alternatives to "are integrated by"?

You can use alternatives like "are combined with", "are unified through", or "are connected to", depending on the specific context.

Is it better to use active or passive voice with "are integrated by"?

While "are integrated by" is in the passive voice, it's often suitable when the action is more important than the actor. However, using the active voice can sometimes make the sentence more direct: for instance, instead of "The data "are integrated by" the system", you could say "The system integrates the data".

What's the difference between "are integrated by" and "are connected by"?

"Are integrated by" suggests a closer relationship where elements become part of a whole, while "are connected by" implies a link or association but not necessarily a complete merging. Use "are integrated by" when elements function as a unified system.

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Most frequent sentences: