are found that

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "are found that" is not correct and does not form a usable expression in written English.
It may be intended to introduce a clause but lacks clarity and proper structure. Example: "The results are found that support the hypothesis." (This should be rephrased for clarity.)

⚠ May contain grammatical issues

Science

News & Media

Encyclopedias

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Occasionally, excited states are found that have lifetimes much longer than the average because all the possible transitions to lower energy states are forbidden transitions.

Encyclopedia Britannica

But unless other savings are found, that will require even steeper force cuts later in the decade and more drastic reductions in navy and air force equipment purchases.

The New York Times

In addition to those species found above the Arctic Circle, a few species of orchids thrive in desert conditions; for example, in the dry areas of northern Peru, several species of orchids are found that are epiphytic on cacti.

Encyclopedia Britannica

"Even if the magic formulas are found that will make it possible to square the circle and keep bumbling on, Benjamin Netanyahu knows that he is on a collision course".

The New York Times

For the latter situations, however, bang-bang solutions are found that are only slightly suboptimal.

Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering

Relationships with flow rate and frequency are found that can scale the data to lie on a universal curve.

Electrochimica Acta

Additionally, stable solutions are found that have a fundamental period of an integer multiple of the excitation period.

Journal of Sound and Vibration

Oxygen plasmas are found that can reduce the surface impurities such as C, O and Cu for GPP pad and enhance the bonding strength with gold wires.

Surface and Coatings Technology

If no oral formulations are found that can allow more predictable pharmacokinetics, the same problems will probably also arise with new classes of drugs for the acute treatment of migraine.

The Journal of Headache and Pain

Two sharp peaks are found that are assigned to InP {200} and InP {400} as it is expected for single-crystalline (100) oriented InP wafers with pores along the [100] direction.

Nanoscale Research Letters

University of Leicester spokesman Richard Taylor said: "If remains are found that are suspected to be those of Richard III, they will be subject to DNA analysis at the University of Leicester where DNA fingerprinting was originally discovered".

BBC

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Avoid using the phrase “are found that” in formal writing. Instead, opt for grammatically correct alternatives like “that are discovered” or “which are found” to maintain clarity and credibility.

Common error

Many writers mistakenly use “are found that” to introduce a relative clause. Correct this by using a relative pronoun such as "which" or "that" with the appropriate verb form or revising the sentence structure for clarity.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "are found that" attempts to introduce a relative clause, but it lacks proper grammatical structure, often resulting in unclear or incorrect sentence construction. As pointed out by Ludwig AI, the phrase is grammatically incorrect.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

47%

News & Media

25%

Encyclopedias

5%

Less common in

Wiki

3%

Formal & Business

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "are found that" is frequently encountered but grammatically questionable. While Ludwig provides many examples from diverse sources, Ludwig AI correctly identifies the expression as flawed. It often appears in attempts to introduce a relative clause but lacks the necessary grammatical structure. Best practice dictates avoiding this phrase in favor of clearer, more accurate alternatives such as "that are discovered" or "which are found", especially in formal writing.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

which are found

Uses "which" to introduce a non-restrictive clause

that are discovered

Emphasizes the act of discovery rather than a state of being.

that have been found

Highlights the completed action of finding something.

that can be found

Indicates possibility and capability of being discovered.

that are identified

Focuses on recognizing or establishing the identity of something.

that are located

Focuses on the physical placement or position.

that are detected

Implies that something has been noticed or discovered through specific means.

that exist

Offers a simpler and more direct statement of existence.

that are present

Emphasizes the existence or presence of something.

that occur

Indicates that something happens or takes place.

FAQs

Why is "are found that" considered grammatically incorrect?

The phrase "are found that" often results in a grammatically incomplete or awkward sentence structure. It typically needs a relative pronoun like "which" or "that" to properly introduce a relative clause, or a complete restructuring to improve clarity.

What are some alternatives to using "are found that" in a sentence?

Depending on the context, you can use alternatives such as "that are discovered", "which are found", or "that exist" to convey a similar meaning with better grammatical accuracy.

How can I revise a sentence that includes "are found that" for better clarity?

Review the sentence structure and ensure it includes a clear subject and verb agreement. Replacing "are found that" with a more precise phrase or restructuring the clause can significantly improve readability. For instance, consider "that have been found".

In what contexts might I encounter the phrase "are found that", and should I avoid it?

You might encounter “are found that” in informal writing or quickly drafted content. However, it's best to avoid this phrase in formal contexts, academic papers, or professional communications. Instead use more accurate alternatives.