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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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are enclosed by

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "are enclosed by" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to describe something that is surrounded or contained within something else, often in a physical or metaphorical sense. Example: "The documents are enclosed by a protective cover to ensure their safety during transport."

✓ Grammatically correct

Encyclopedias

News & Media

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

59 human-written examples

Most are enclosed by walls.

Motel pools here are enclosed by 10-foot iron fences.

News & Media

The New York Times

Most verse satires are enclosed by a "frame".

Those beds are enclosed by an eight-foot-tall deer fence to avert other garden horrors.

News & Media

The New York Times

Those false tombs are enclosed by a finely wrought filigree marble screen.

The corpora cavernosa and corpus spongiosum are enclosed by a circular layer of elastic tissue.

Cells contain a special collection of molecules that are enclosed by a membrane.

The stripped shelves are enclosed by yellow tape, and a sign tells potential shoppers that the rent hasn't been paid.

News & Media

The Guardian

It's as if all of these small-scale cycles of repetition are enclosed by an even bigger orbit of time.

Many benign tumours are enclosed by a capsule consisting of connective tissue derived from the structures immediately surrounding the tumour.

The veins contain primary xylem and phloem and are enclosed by a layer of parenchyma called the bundle sheath.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When describing spatial relationships, use "are enclosed by" to clearly indicate that one element is fully surrounded by another. This is especially useful in technical writing and scientific descriptions.

Common error

Avoid using "are enclosed by" if the subject is only partially surrounded or contained. Instead, opt for phrases like "are bordered by" or "are adjacent to" for more accurate descriptions.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

81%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "are enclosed by" functions as a passive voice construction, indicating that the subject is acted upon, specifically being surrounded or contained by something else. Ludwig's examples show diverse contexts where this phrase is used to describe spatial relationships and containment.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

36%

News & Media

29%

Encyclopedias

19%

Less common in

Wiki

8%

Formal & Business

0%

Social Media

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "are enclosed by" is a versatile and frequently used passive construction that indicates complete containment or surrounding. Ludwig AI confirms that it's grammatically correct and suitable for describing spatial relationships and physical containment, especially in technical and descriptive writing. While versatile, it's important to ensure that the subject is fully surrounded rather than partially bordered. The contexts in which it appears most commonly are Science, News & Media, and Encyclopedias, with a typically neutral to formal register.

FAQs

How can I use "are enclosed by" in a sentence?

Use "are enclosed by" to describe something that is completely surrounded or contained within something else. For example, "The garden beds "are enclosed by" a high fence to keep out deer".

What can I say instead of "are enclosed by"?

Alternatives include "are surrounded by", "are contained within", or "are bordered by", depending on the specific context.

Which is correct, "are enclosed by" or "are surrounded by"?

Both phrases are grammatically correct, but ""are enclosed by"" implies a more complete or secure containment than "are surrounded by".

What's the difference between "are enclosed by" and "are covered by"?

"Are enclosed by" suggests complete containment, while "are covered by" simply means something is lying on top of it. A gift can be covered by wrapping paper, while a room can be enclosed by walls.

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Source & Trust

81%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: