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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
are controlled by
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "are controlled by" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to describe a situation where one entity has authority or influence over another. Example: "The operations of the factory are controlled by the management team to ensure efficiency and safety."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Encyclopedias
Science
Alternative expressions(20)
are governed by
are managed by
are influenced by
are affected by
are dictated by
are determined by
are directed by
are supervised by
are led by
are subject to
are monitored by
are contained by
are constrained by
are confirmed by
are operated with
are driven by
are implemented with
are subject to the authority
fall under the purview of
are monopolized by the
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
59 human-written examples
Both ministries are controlled by the SNS.
News & Media
Both chambers are controlled by Republicans.
News & Media
Moose populations are controlled by various means.
Encyclopedias
They are controlled by remote.
News & Media
British borders are controlled by British guards.
News & Media
All matters are controlled by me".
News & Media
The rest are controlled by promoters.
News & Media
Others are controlled by mobile phones or wires.
News & Media
Both houses of the Legislature are controlled by Republicans.
News & Media
These licences are controlled by the Nuclear Regulatory Commission NRCC).
News & Media
Page turns are controlled by electronic foot pads.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Ensure the subject using "are controlled by" is able to exert direct influence or authority over the object.
Common error
Avoid using "are controlled by" when describing influence or correlation, as it implies a direct authority rather than a contributing factor.
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "are controlled by" functions as a passive construction indicating that the subject is under the authority or influence of the entity following the preposition "by". Ludwig AI confirms its correctness. It describes a relationship of power, regulation, or governance.
Frequent in
News & Media
62%
Encyclopedias
20%
Science
18%
Less common in
Wiki
2%
Formal & Business
0%
Social Media
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "are controlled by" is a versatile and grammatically sound construction used to indicate direct authority or influence. As highlighted by Ludwig AI, it is correct and widely applicable across various domains. Its neutral register and prevalence in news, encyclopedias, and scientific sources underscores its utility in conveying relationships of power and regulation, which are demonstrated by the multiple examples provided. When writing, ensure that it accurately reflects a direct authority rather than a mere correlation. Consider using are governed by, are managed by, or are influenced by as alternatives depending on the intended nuance.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
are governed by
Emphasizes rule-based or systemic management rather than direct control.
are managed by
Suggests a more hands-on, administrative role compared to strict control.
are influenced by
Highlights the effect of external factors rather than direct command.
are regulated by
Focuses on the establishment and enforcement of standards.
are dictated by
Implies a more authoritative and less flexible form of control.
are determined by
Suggests that the outcome is a result of specific factors or conditions.
are directed by
Emphasizes guidance and supervision rather than complete control.
are supervised by
Highlights oversight and monitoring to ensure compliance or proper functioning.
are led by
Indicates guidance and direction, often in a more collaborative context.
are subject to
Implies that something is under the power or authority of someone or something else.
FAQs
How can I use "are controlled by" in a sentence?
Use "are controlled by" to show that one entity has direct authority or influence over another. For example, "The company's finances are controlled by the CFO."
What are some alternatives to "are controlled by"?
You can use alternatives like "are governed by", "are managed by", or "are influenced by" depending on the context.
Is it correct to say "is controlled by" instead of "are controlled by"?
No, the verb form must agree with the subject's number. Use "is controlled by" for singular subjects and "are controlled by" for plural subjects.
What's the difference between "are controlled by" and "are affected by"?
"Are controlled by" implies direct authority and regulation, while "are affected by" suggests influence or impact without necessarily implying direct control.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested