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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
are affected by
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "are affected by" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it to indicate that something has been impacted or changed by something else. For example, "We are affected by rising temperatures in many ways."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Academia
Alternative expressions(20)
are influenced by
are impacted by
are shaped by
are determined by
are governed by
are subject to
are responsive to
are impaired by
are frustrated by
are obstructed by
are jeopardized by
are interfered by
are engaged by
are enacted by
are backed by
are encouraged by
are benefited by
are incorporated by
are indicated by
are constrained by
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
57 human-written examples
Sports, too, are affected by propaganda.
News & Media
They are affected by their own reputations.
News & Media
We are affected by it all.
News & Media
More areas are affected by drought.
News & Media
Others are affected by the construction work.
News & Media
What drugs are affected by the VFD?
Academia
Q: Which applications are affected by myPassword?
Academia
You are affected by what you learn, and you are affected by what you hear.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
3 human-written examples
However, more than 30,000 people are affected by ALS.
News & Media
These pixels are affected by SSFO.
Families, friends, communities, economies all are affected by these diseases.
Academia
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "are affected by", ensure the subject and the affecting factor are clearly defined to avoid ambiguity. For example, specify 'Students are affected by the new policy' instead of just 'Things are affected'.
Common error
Avoid overuse of passive voice with "are affected by". Actively construct sentences to enhance clarity and engagement. Instead of 'The results are affected by the weather', try 'The weather affects the results'.
Source & Trust
88%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "are affected by" functions as a passive construction, indicating that the subject is receiving an action or experiencing a change due to an external factor. It's commonly used to describe how various entities or concepts are influenced, impacted, or altered by specific causes or conditions. As Ludwig AI confirms, it is a correct and usable expression.
Frequent in
News & Media
44%
Science
33%
Academia
20%
Less common in
Formal & Business
3%
Wiki
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "are affected by" is a versatile and frequently used passive construction that indicates how a subject experiences change or influence from an external factor. As confirmed by Ludwig AI, it is grammatically correct and widely accepted in written English. It's common in news, science, and academic writing, and it's useful for maintaining objectivity when discussing cause-and-effect relationships. To avoid overuse of passive voice, consider active alternatives like "influence" or "impact" where appropriate. When using "are affected by", ensure clarity by specifying both the subject and the affecting factor. Common sources include authoritative platforms such as The Guardian, The New York Times and Forbes, reinforcing the phrase's credibility and widespread use.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
are influenced by
Highlights the role of influence rather than direct change.
are impacted by
Emphasizes a strong and often sudden effect.
are changed by
Focuses on the resulting transformation.
are influenced through
Specifies the influence that occurs during a particular time.
are shaped by
Suggests a formative effect over time.
are determined by
Indicates a causal relationship where something is decided by another factor.
are conditioned by
Implies a response that is learned or trained.
are governed by
Indicates control or regulation by a set of rules or principles.
are subject to
Indicates that something is likely to experience or be affected by something else.
are responsive to
Highlights the reaction or sensitivity to a particular stimulus.
FAQs
How can I rephrase "are affected by" to sound more active?
You can use active alternatives such as "influence", "impact", or "change". For example, instead of "prices are affected by forecasts", you could say "forecasts "influence prices"".
Is it always better to avoid using "are affected by"?
Not necessarily. While active voice is often preferred for directness, passive voice with "are affected by" can be useful when the actor is unknown or unimportant, or when you want to emphasize the subject being acted upon.
What's the difference between "are affected by" and "are influenced by"?
While similar, "are affected by" suggests a direct impact or change, whereas "are influenced by" implies a more subtle or indirect effect. Consider the context to choose the most appropriate term. For example "emotions "influence decisions"" versus "crops "are affected by climate change"".
In what contexts is "are affected by" most appropriate?
"Are affected by" is suitable in formal and neutral contexts where objectivity is important, such as scientific reports, news articles, and academic papers. However, for marketing contexts other solutions may be more appealing and direct.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
88%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested