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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
are cited
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "are cited" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when referring to sources or references that have been mentioned or quoted in a text. Example: "In the research paper, several studies are cited to support the main argument."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
No disclosure violations are cited.
News & Media
The works are cited sparingly.
News & Media
The prices of different foods are cited.
News & Media
None of those sources are cited.
News & Media
Newspaper editorial headlines are cited accurately.
News & Media
A number of possible reasons are cited.
News & Media
They are cited on its website.
News & Media
All of these are cited among the paper's major hits.
News & Media
Food safety, aviation and strategic railways are cited as examples.
News & Media
Different towns are cited in different sources as her birthplace.
News & Media
-What reasons are cited for enacting this legislation?
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "are cited", ensure that the cited sources are credible and relevant to your argument. Provide complete citation information to allow readers to easily locate the original sources.
Common error
Avoid simply stating that sources "are cited" without providing specific details about those sources. Always include sufficient information for readers to verify your claims.
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "are cited" functions as a passive verb phrase, indicating that sources or examples are being referenced within a given context. This is supported by Ludwig's examples showing usage across various domains.
Frequent in
Science
42%
News & Media
57%
Formal & Business
1%
Less common in
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "are cited" is a grammatically sound and frequently used passive verb phrase, especially in scientific and journalistic writing. As Ludwig AI confirms, it serves to indicate that certain sources have been referenced within a document, aiming to support arguments or acknowledge information origins. While widely accepted, remember to provide complete citation details to maintain credibility. For variety, consider alternatives such as "are referenced" or "are mentioned" to add nuance to your writing.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
are referenced
This alternative focuses on the act of providing references for information.
are mentioned
This is a more general term for noting something without necessarily providing a source.
are noted
This suggests that something has been observed or recorded.
are identified
This implies that specific items have been recognized and named.
are listed
This suggests a formal enumeration of items.
are given
Focuses on providing examples or reasons.
are specified
This implies a detailed and exact presentation of information.
are detailed
This suggests a comprehensive explanation.
are presented
This emphasizes the act of introducing information.
are named
Focuses specifically on the act of providing names or labels.
FAQs
How do I use "are cited" in a sentence?
"Are cited" indicates that specific sources or examples are referenced within a text. For instance, "Numerous studies "are cited" in the report to support the findings".
What can I say instead of "are cited"?
Depending on the context, you can use alternatives like "are referenced", "are mentioned", or "are noted" to convey a similar meaning.
What's the difference between "are cited" and "are listed"?
"Are cited" implies that sources are specifically referenced to support claims, while "are listed" simply means that items are enumerated without necessarily being directly referenced.
Is it better to use active or passive voice when citing sources?
While both active and passive voice can be used, passive voice (e.g., "sources are cited") is often preferred in academic writing to maintain objectivity and focus on the information rather than the actor. However, clarity and context should always be the priority.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested