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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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are cited

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "are cited" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when referring to sources or references that have been mentioned or quoted in a text. Example: "In the research paper, several studies are cited to support the main argument."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

No disclosure violations are cited.

News & Media

The Economist

The works are cited sparingly.

News & Media

The Economist

The prices of different foods are cited.

News & Media

The New Yorker

None of those sources are cited.

Newspaper editorial headlines are cited accurately.

News & Media

The New York Times

A number of possible reasons are cited.

They are cited on its website.

All of these are cited among the paper's major hits.

Food safety, aviation and strategic railways are cited as examples.

News & Media

The Guardian

Different towns are cited in different sources as her birthplace.

-What reasons are cited for enacting this legislation?

News & Media

The New York Times
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "are cited", ensure that the cited sources are credible and relevant to your argument. Provide complete citation information to allow readers to easily locate the original sources.

Common error

Avoid simply stating that sources "are cited" without providing specific details about those sources. Always include sufficient information for readers to verify your claims.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "are cited" functions as a passive verb phrase, indicating that sources or examples are being referenced within a given context. This is supported by Ludwig's examples showing usage across various domains.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

42%

News & Media

57%

Formal & Business

1%

Less common in

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "are cited" is a grammatically sound and frequently used passive verb phrase, especially in scientific and journalistic writing. As Ludwig AI confirms, it serves to indicate that certain sources have been referenced within a document, aiming to support arguments or acknowledge information origins. While widely accepted, remember to provide complete citation details to maintain credibility. For variety, consider alternatives such as "are referenced" or "are mentioned" to add nuance to your writing.

FAQs

How do I use "are cited" in a sentence?

"Are cited" indicates that specific sources or examples are referenced within a text. For instance, "Numerous studies "are cited" in the report to support the findings".

What can I say instead of "are cited"?

Depending on the context, you can use alternatives like "are referenced", "are mentioned", or "are noted" to convey a similar meaning.

What's the difference between "are cited" and "are listed"?

"Are cited" implies that sources are specifically referenced to support claims, while "are listed" simply means that items are enumerated without necessarily being directly referenced.

Is it better to use active or passive voice when citing sources?

While both active and passive voice can be used, passive voice (e.g., "sources are cited") is often preferred in academic writing to maintain objectivity and focus on the information rather than the actor. However, clarity and context should always be the priority.

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Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: