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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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are calculated based on

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

'are calculated based on' is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it to indicate that something is determined by considering a particular set of facts or criteria. For example: "Payments are calculated based on annual salary and years of service."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Academia

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Surge radiation forces are calculated based on Cummins formulation.

PID controller settings are calculated based on the identified model.

The error rates are calculated based on the average over 20 trials.

Tuition refunds are calculated based on the date that the student last attended classes.

Those numbers, he said, are calculated based on a blood lead level (BLL) of 10 micrograms per deciliter (mg/dl).

News & Media

The Guardian

The concentrations of IL-7 in serum samples are calculated based on the regression equation derived from the standard curve.

Science & Research

Nature

For most events, world ranking points are calculated based on the strength of the field.

Assurance requirements are calculated based on the predicted cost of mine reclamation following the closure of operations.

The figures are calculated based on full time workers only.

News & Media

BBC

Support payments are calculated based on a $450,000 income.

News & Media

Forbes

Force vectors are calculated based on the captured marker movement.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "are calculated based on", ensure the factors or criteria upon which the calculation depends are clearly stated to avoid ambiguity.

Common error

Avoid using "are calculated based on" without specifying what the calculation is based on. Always provide clear and specific references to the determining factors or data.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "are calculated based on" functions as a linking phrase indicating that a particular value or result is derived using a specific methodology or set of criteria. Ludwig AI confirms its proper usage in linking outcomes to their determinants.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

68%

News & Media

16%

Academia

11%

Less common in

Wiki

2%

Formal & Business

2%

Reference

1%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "are calculated based on" is a versatile and grammatically correct expression used to indicate that a result or value is determined by specific criteria. As Ludwig AI confirms, it's widely used across various fields like science, news, and academia to provide clarity about the factors influencing a calculation. To enhance clarity, ensure that the specific factors or data used in the calculation are clearly stated. While alternatives like "are determined by" or "are derived from" exist, the choice depends on the specific nuance you wish to convey.

FAQs

What does "are calculated based on" mean?

The phrase "are calculated based on" means that a value, result, or figure is determined by applying a specific formula or set of criteria to particular data or information.

How to use "are calculated based on" in a sentence?

Use "are calculated based on" to indicate that a specific set of rules, criteria, or data is used to arrive at a particular result. For example, "Salaries "are calculated based on" experience and qualifications."

What are some alternatives to "are calculated based on"?

Alternatives include "are determined by", "are derived from", or "are contingent upon", depending on the nuance you want to convey.

Is it more formal to say "are calculated based on" or "are based on"?

While both are acceptable, "are calculated based on" typically implies a more precise or formulaic determination, whereas "are based on" can be more general. The choice depends on the context and the level of precision you wish to convey.

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Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: