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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
are calculated across
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "are calculated across" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when discussing how values or metrics are determined over a range or multiple categories. Example: "The average scores are calculated across all participants to ensure fairness in the evaluation."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
14 human-written examples
Payback periods of 9 16 years are calculated across all cover types.
Science
The primary reason for this difference in performance characteristics is that Murasaki anchors are calculated across multiple genomes simultaneously rather than progressively, decreasing the number of erroneous matches at the cost of some sensitivity.
Science
The rankings are calculated across comparisons for each dataset.
Science
The discounted variable costs are calculated across the selection groups.
Therefore, conditional context is often ignored, samples are combined and similarity measurements are calculated across all samples.
Science
In the last step of the process, final priorities are calculated across the hierarchy for each of the decision alternatives.
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
46 human-written examples
Brain behavior correlations were calculated across groups.
Science
Over 300,000 nominations were calculated across 20 categories.
News & Media
The average accuracy is calculated across the 10-folds.
The average precision is calculated across the 20 users.
ECTS was calculated across a range (mean ± 1 sd) of values for each independent factor.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "are calculated across", ensure that the categories or groups being compared are clearly defined to avoid ambiguity. For example, "The average scores are calculated across different age groups".
Common error
Avoid using "are calculated across" when the calculation isn't actually performed on multiple distinct categories. For instance, don't say "The total cost are calculated across the project" if you're just calculating one total cost without breaking it down by category.
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "are calculated across" functions as a passive construction indicating that a calculation is performed over a range of items or categories. As Ludwig AI explains, it's commonly used to describe how values are determined over multiple groups. For example, "The statistics (min, max, mean) are calculated across all time points."
Frequent in
Science
90%
News & Media
5%
Formal & Business
5%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "are calculated across" is a grammatically correct and commonly used phrase, particularly in scientific writing, to indicate a calculation performed over multiple categories. Ludwig AI confirms its usability and explains its typical usage. The phrase serves to convey a comprehensive assessment, and while it's generally suitable for formal and scientific contexts, clarity is crucial to ensure its appropriate application. By avoiding misuse and considering related phrases like ""are computed over"", you can effectively incorporate this phrase into your writing.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
are computed over
Replaces "calculated" with "computed", implying a more technical or algorithmic determination.
are determined throughout
Substitutes "calculated" with "determined", suggesting a process of finding or establishing a value across a range.
are evaluated across
Replaces "calculated" with "evaluated", focusing on the assessment of something across different categories.
are assessed throughout
Similar to "determined throughout", but emphasizes the process of assessing or judging something over a range.
are derived from
Focuses on the origin or source of the calculation, rather than the process of calculating across categories.
are obtained from
Highlights the acquisition of values through a calculation, moving the focus from the calculation itself.
are figured out over
More informal than "calculated", suggesting a problem-solving approach to finding a value.
are worked out across
Similar to "figured out", but implies a more detailed and methodical calculation.
are measured against
Shifts the focus to comparing values across different categories, rather than a direct calculation.
are established within
Emphasizes the setting of a value within specific boundaries or categories.
FAQs
How can I use "are calculated across" in a sentence?
The phrase "are calculated across" is used to describe how values or metrics are determined over a range or multiple categories. For example: "The average scores "are calculated across" all participants to ensure fairness in the evaluation."
What phrases are similar to "are calculated across"?
Similar phrases include "are computed over", "are determined throughout", and "are evaluated across". The best choice depends on the specific context and the nuance you want to convey.
Which is correct, "are calculated across" or "is calculated across"?
"Are calculated across" is correct when referring to multiple items or categories. "Is calculated across" would be correct only if referring to a singular item being calculated across different attributes. For example: "The average "is calculated across" all subjects".
What's the difference between "are calculated across" and "are calculated for"?
"Are calculated across" indicates that the calculation spans multiple categories or groups, while "are calculated for" indicates the calculation is performed specifically for a particular category or group. The phrases aren't interchangeable because they have very different meanings. An example can be: "The averages "are calculated for" each group, while overall averages "are calculated across" all groups".
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested