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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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are calculated across

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "are calculated across" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when discussing how values or metrics are determined over a range or multiple categories. Example: "The average scores are calculated across all participants to ensure fairness in the evaluation."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

14 human-written examples

Payback periods of 9 16 years are calculated across all cover types.

The primary reason for this difference in performance characteristics is that Murasaki anchors are calculated across multiple genomes simultaneously rather than progressively, decreasing the number of erroneous matches at the cost of some sensitivity.

Science

Plosone

The rankings are calculated across comparisons for each dataset.

The discounted variable costs are calculated across the selection groups.

Therefore, conditional context is often ignored, samples are combined and similarity measurements are calculated across all samples.

In the last step of the process, final priorities are calculated across the hierarchy for each of the decision alternatives.

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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

46 human-written examples

Brain behavior correlations were calculated across groups.

Over 300,000 nominations were calculated across 20 categories.

News & Media

TechCrunch

The average accuracy is calculated across the 10-folds.

The average precision is calculated across the 20 users.

ECTS was calculated across a range (mean ± 1 sd) of values for each independent factor.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "are calculated across", ensure that the categories or groups being compared are clearly defined to avoid ambiguity. For example, "The average scores are calculated across different age groups".

Common error

Avoid using "are calculated across" when the calculation isn't actually performed on multiple distinct categories. For instance, don't say "The total cost are calculated across the project" if you're just calculating one total cost without breaking it down by category.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "are calculated across" functions as a passive construction indicating that a calculation is performed over a range of items or categories. As Ludwig AI explains, it's commonly used to describe how values are determined over multiple groups. For example, "The statistics (min, max, mean) are calculated across all time points."

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

Science

90%

News & Media

5%

Formal & Business

5%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "are calculated across" is a grammatically correct and commonly used phrase, particularly in scientific writing, to indicate a calculation performed over multiple categories. Ludwig AI confirms its usability and explains its typical usage. The phrase serves to convey a comprehensive assessment, and while it's generally suitable for formal and scientific contexts, clarity is crucial to ensure its appropriate application. By avoiding misuse and considering related phrases like ""are computed over"", you can effectively incorporate this phrase into your writing.

FAQs

How can I use "are calculated across" in a sentence?

The phrase "are calculated across" is used to describe how values or metrics are determined over a range or multiple categories. For example: "The average scores "are calculated across" all participants to ensure fairness in the evaluation."

What phrases are similar to "are calculated across"?

Similar phrases include "are computed over", "are determined throughout", and "are evaluated across". The best choice depends on the specific context and the nuance you want to convey.

Which is correct, "are calculated across" or "is calculated across"?

"Are calculated across" is correct when referring to multiple items or categories. "Is calculated across" would be correct only if referring to a singular item being calculated across different attributes. For example: "The average "is calculated across" all subjects".

What's the difference between "are calculated across" and "are calculated for"?

"Are calculated across" indicates that the calculation spans multiple categories or groups, while "are calculated for" indicates the calculation is performed specifically for a particular category or group. The phrases aren't interchangeable because they have very different meanings. An example can be: "The averages "are calculated for" each group, while overall averages "are calculated across" all groups".

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

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Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: