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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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are borne out

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "are borne out" is correct and usable in written English.
It is typically used to indicate that something is confirmed or supported by evidence or facts. Example: "The results of the study are borne out by the data collected over the past year."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Academia

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

These benefits are borne out by results.

News & Media

The Guardian

Slew's views are borne out by statistics.

Such assessments are borne out by the statistics.

These concerns are borne out by the facts.

News & Media

The Guardian

Republican gains are borne out in registration figures.

News & Media

The Guardian

Lowton's comments are borne out by national statistics.

News & Media

The Guardian

Both arguments are borne out by the numbers.

News & Media

The New York Times

The predictions of the model are borne out in the data.

These ominous portents are borne out by the production itself, which is baffling in its ineptitude.

News & Media

The Guardian

These qualities are borne out by the director's own view of Beasts of the Southern Wild.

On the streets, the tallies are borne out in flesh and blood.

News & Media

The New York Times
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "are borne out" when you want to emphasize that a prediction, theory, or statement is supported by concrete evidence or data.

Common error

Ensure you're using "borne" (past participle of "bear"), not "born" (related to birth). "Are borne out" means something is supported or confirmed, while "are born" relates to the beginning of life.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

87%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "are borne out" functions as a passive construction, indicating that a statement, prediction, or theory is confirmed or validated by evidence. As Ludwig AI explains, it highlights the confirmation aspect.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

45%

News & Media

35%

Academia

15%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

1%

Wiki

1%

Formal & Business

1%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "are borne out" is a grammatically sound and widely used expression that signifies confirmation or support through evidence. As indicated by Ludwig AI, it effectively communicates that something is validated by facts or results. Its usage spans various contexts, with a notable presence in science, news, and academic domains. While alternatives like "are confirmed" or "are supported" offer simpler substitutes, "are borne out" carries a nuanced emphasis on validation through concrete data, making it a robust choice for analytical and objective writing.

FAQs

How can I use "are borne out" in a sentence?

Use "are borne out" to indicate that something is confirmed or supported by evidence. For example, "The predictions of the model "are borne out" in the data".

What's a simple way to replace "are borne out"?

You can replace "are borne out" with simpler alternatives like "are confirmed" or "are supported".

Is it correct to say "is borne out" instead of "are borne out"?

No, the phrase "is borne out" is used with singular subjects, whereas "are borne out" is used with plural subjects. For example, "The prediction is borne out" versus "The predictions "are borne out"".

What's the difference between "are borne out" and "are being borne out"?

"Are borne out" indicates a state of confirmation, while "are being borne out" suggests a process of becoming confirmed over time. For example, "The results "are borne out" by the data" versus "The results are being borne out as more data is collected".

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Source & Trust

87%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: