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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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are associated by

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "are associated by" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to describe a relationship or connection between two or more entities, often in a formal or academic context. Example: "The two variables are associated by a strong correlation, indicating a potential causal relationship."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

Encyclopedias

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

28 human-written examples

They do not belong to a formal classification group, because they are associated by the absence of a characteristic.

Encyclopedias

Britannica

Different life-cycle databases at different locations are associated by their relations.

In this work, parameters are associated by a hybrid parameter relationship network.

Databases and knowledge bases at different locations for modeling different life-cycle aspects of the same product are associated by Internet.

This location-based variation of serious games fosters dynamic formation of location-based teams that are associated by physical proximity.

Observed first in the early 1960s, Okun's Law captures the empirical regularity between employment (unemployment) and output, whereby output expansions are associated by employment expansions (or unemployment reductions).

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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

32 human-written examples

For the KEGG dataset, 619 proteins were associated by common KEGG category, among 2485 possible associations between mutants.

Science

Plosone

He was associated by the Romans with Faunus.

Epigenetic modifications have been associated by many studies with several types of diseases and metabolic dysfunctions.

The primary European cultural groups have been associated by ethnographers into some 21 culture areas.

His name is associated by many with early advances in programming and software architecture.

News & Media

The Economist
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "are associated by", ensure that the relationship between the entities is clearly defined and supported by evidence. Provide specific details about the nature of the association to enhance clarity.

Common error

Avoid using "are associated by" without specifying how the elements are connected. A vague statement weakens the argument. Always clarify the nature of the association, whether it's causal, correlational, or coincidental.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

81%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "are associated by" functions as a linking verb phrase that connects a subject to a description of how it is related to something else. Ludwig AI confirms that this is a standard and acceptable use in English, as seen in the examples provided.

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

Science

60%

News & Media

20%

Encyclopedias

12%

Less common in

Formal & Business

8%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "are associated by" is a grammatically sound and frequently used expression that serves to connect two or more entities by describing their relationship. Ludwig AI data confirms its validity. It is most commonly found in scientific and academic writing, where precise and objective language is essential. When using "are associated by", clarity is key: specify the nature of the relationship to avoid ambiguity. Alternatives like ""are linked by"" or ""are connected by"" can be used, but consider the specific nuance you wish to convey. Remember to clearly define and support your association with relevant details and evidence.

FAQs

How can I use "are associated by" in a sentence?

Use "are associated by" to show a relationship or connection between two or more things. For example, "These symptoms "are associated by" a common underlying condition".

What are some alternatives to "are associated by"?

Alternatives include "are linked by", "are connected by", or "are related through", depending on the specific relationship you want to describe.

Is it better to say "are associated by" or "are linked by"?

Both phrases are grammatically correct, but ""are linked by"" often implies a more direct or causal connection than "are associated by", which can suggest a broader or less defined relationship.

What's the difference between "are associated by" and "are caused by"?

"Are caused by" indicates a direct cause-and-effect relationship, while ""are associated by"" suggests a correlation or connection that may not necessarily be causal. For example, smoking is associated with lung cancer, but a specific gene mutation is caused by radiation exposure.

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Source & Trust

81%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: