and which together

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "and which together" is not correct and does not convey a clear meaning in written English.
It may be intended to connect two ideas or elements, but it lacks clarity and proper grammatical structure. Example: "The two teams collaborated on the project, and which together achieved remarkable results."

⚠ May contain grammatical issues

Science

News & Media

Encyclopedias

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

28 human-written examples

Quality education, public health, a clean environment -- these are the goals we share and which together we can achieve.

The New York Times

Cablevision joined Time Warner, Comcast and Cox, which own the InDemand distribution service, and which together made a similar deal last month.

The New York Times

He was the only independent on the board, where the other five seats are held by representatives of the independent societies – such as Lincolnshire, which Lidbetter runs – and which together own 22% of the Group.

The Guardian - Business

The directors work for Novation, VHA Inc. and the University HealthSystem Consortium, entities that help select medical products for nonprofit hospitals and which together own about 60percentt of Neoforma's stock.

The New York Times

California and about a dozen other states that follow its lead — and which together comprise over a third of the nation's auto market — have vowed to implement their own greenhouse gas standards if the administration jettisons the federal ones.

The New York Times

In order to do this, a series of antibodies were raised in sheep using 20 amino acid peptides that overlapped each other by 10 amino acids, and which together covered the whole length of the EN2 protein.

Nature

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

32 human-written examples

Major airports in and around London are Heathrow, Gatwick, and Stansted, which together serve more than 40 million passengers annually.

Encyclopedia Britannica

The sellers include eBay – which had a 30% stake in the company – and private equity firms Silver Lake and Andreessen Horowitz, which together owned a 56% stake in the company.

The Guardian - Tech

The get_bkg_fit_plot function returns the data and preferences defining the 'bkgdataplot' and 'bkgmodelplot' which together produce the plot of a model fit to a background data set.

Harvard University

PEI often results in malnutrition, weight loss and steatorrhea, which together increase the risk of morbidity and mortality.

Core Evidence

Let K∗ and q∗ denote, respectively, the values of K and q which together maximize ρ K, L).

EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When aiming for clarity and grammatical precision, replace "and which together" with more direct and grammatically sound alternatives like "and collectively" or "which together". This enhances sentence structure and readability.

Common error

A common error is using "and which together" without ensuring that the "which" clause properly modifies a preceding noun or noun phrase. Ensure the clause is essential and clearly linked to the intended antecedent to avoid grammatical ambiguity.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "and which together" functions as a conjunctive element attempting to connect two parts of a sentence, often to add information about a group acting in unison. However, Ludwig AI notes that it is grammatically awkward and may not convey a clear meaning.

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

News & Media

42%

Science

42%

Encyclopedias

16%

Less common in

Formal & Business

0%

Academia

0%

Social Media

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "and which together" is a phrase used to connect elements while emphasizing their collective action. However, Ludwig AI flags this phrase as grammatically questionable and recommends using clearer alternatives such as "and collectively" or simply "which together". Though it appears in various sources including The New York Times and Nature, its relative infrequency and potential for grammatical ambiguity suggest that writers should exercise caution and consider more precise phrasing for enhanced clarity and impact. Use of the alternatives is advisable to maintain grammatical correctness, especially in formal or scientific writing.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

and collectively

Focuses on the combined action or characteristic of the elements.

and in combination

Highlights the act of combining elements, useful when the combination creates a new effect.

and jointly

Emphasizes shared responsibility or action, suitable for formal contexts.

and concurrently

Suggests the elements happen at the same time.

and simultaneously

Similar to 'concurrently', stressing the parallel nature of the elements.

and reciprocally

Indicates mutual or corresponding actions or effects.

and mutually

Highlights the shared or common nature of the action or attribute.

and correspondingly

Indicates a proportional or similar relationship between the elements.

and accordingly

Suggests that the second element is a result or consequence of the first.

and consequently

Similar to 'accordingly', emphasizing the cause-and-effect relationship.

FAQs

What are some alternatives to "and which together"?

Depending on the context, you can use alternatives like "and collectively", "which collectively", or "and in combination" to convey the same meaning more clearly.

Is "and which together" grammatically correct?

While sometimes used, "and which together" can be grammatically awkward. It's often better to rephrase the sentence for clarity and grammatical correctness using alternatives such as "which together" or "and collectively".

How can I improve sentence structure when using "and which together"?

To improve sentence structure, ensure that the "which" clause is essential and clearly modifies the intended noun. Consider breaking the sentence into two separate sentences or rephrasing to avoid the awkwardness of "and which together".

When is it appropriate to use "and which together"?

While not strictly incorrect, it's generally advisable to avoid "and which together" in formal writing. In informal contexts, it may be acceptable, but clearer alternatives are usually preferable.