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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
and therefore of course
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "and therefore of course" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to indicate a logical conclusion that is obvious or expected based on the preceding information. Example: "The project was a success, and therefore of course, we will continue to invest in similar initiatives."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Alternative expressions(3)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
10 human-written examples
And therefore, of course, all wrong.
News & Media
"But Louis got free of her and therefore, of course, he was the one she loved best".
News & Media
They are also the home of rapidly increasing reserves of global savings (46% of the total according to the World Bank) and therefore, of course, the source of growing foreign investments, including aid and concessional loans.
News & Media
"Videodrome" is about a sleazy television producer (played by James Woods) who happens on some sadistic video programming that repels even him and therefore, of course, also fascinates him.
News & Media
They name the street that runs beneath them (and therefore, of course, announce to drivers the street they may want to turn onto), and they do this loudly and with unfortunate abbreviations.
News & Media
HERTRICH -- We do not need to fire people because we were in the process of ramping up while Boeing was on a much higher level than we were, and therefore, of course, they have to reduce their work force as an adaptation, which was not necessary for Airbus, and this has nothing to do with subsidies or things like that, which was written in some press articles.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
49 human-written examples
And therefore followed, of course, by a few other forms of life.
News & Media
Therefore, of course, the FCG data that are ascertained in laboratory tests, and then employed as a material-allowable property to design and life the structure, as well as for the development, characterisation and comparison of composite materials, must also exhibit no, or only minimal, retardation.
Science
"We will therefore of course be considering these allegations of U.K. involvement in rendition to Libya as part of our work," the statement said.
News & Media
"Therefore, of course there will be arrangements that will make it possible for individuals who disagree with women's ordination to stay in, but the thought of having a separate strand of bishops is precisely what the General Synod debated and rejected over a year ago".
News & Media
Therefore, of course those not at high bleeding risk should be cooled to between 32 and 34°C as current guidelines recommend [ 23].
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "and therefore of course" to clearly signal an expected or logical conclusion that follows directly from the preceding statement. This phrase is most effective when the connection is relatively obvious and requires minimal elaboration.
Common error
Avoid overuse of "and therefore of course", as it can make your writing sound redundant or condescending. Opt for more concise alternatives when the connection is already evident to the reader. Vary your sentence structure to maintain reader engagement.
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "and therefore of course" functions as a conjunctive adverbial phrase. It connects two clauses, indicating that the second clause is a logical and obvious consequence of the first. Ludwig AI confirms its role in establishing a clear cause-and-effect relationship.
Frequent in
News & Media
60%
Science
40%
Formal & Business
0%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "and therefore of course" serves as a conjunctive adverbial phrase used to connect clauses and emphasize a logical and obvious conclusion. While grammatically correct and confirmed by Ludwig AI, it's most effective in neutral to formal contexts, such as news and scientific writing. While it signals the logical connections and may add value in some contexts, avoid overuse to prevent sounding redundant. Alternatives like "consequently then" or "hence naturally" can add variety to your writing. Remember that choosing a substitute that is not so obvious helps avoid condescending tones in writing.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
consequently then
This alternative emphasizes the direct consequence of a preceding statement.
hence naturally
This option indicates a natural or logical progression from the given information.
thus evidently
This choice highlights the evident or apparent nature of the conclusion.
so naturally
This alternative suggests an expected or unsurprising outcome.
as a result of course
This phrase clearly indicates a consequence, adding emphasis on the obvious.
and as such obviously
This option presents the conclusion as an obvious outcome of the prior information.
it follows that assuredly
This alternative emphasizes that the conclusion is a necessary consequence.
accordingly it is clear
This choice underscores the clarity and logical connection to the preceding statement.
that implies undoubtedly
This option highlights the undeniable nature of the implication.
it stands to reason then
This alternative presents the conclusion as a reasonable and logical deduction.
FAQs
How can I effectively use "and therefore of course" in a sentence?
Use "and therefore of course" to introduce a conclusion that is a direct and obvious consequence of what was previously stated. It indicates a logical progression that the reader should easily follow. For example, "The experiment was successful, and therefore of course, we published the results."
What are some alternatives to "and therefore of course"?
Alternatives include "consequently then", "hence naturally", or "thus evidently". Choose the alternative that best fits the specific context and desired tone.
Is it always necessary to include "of course" when using "and therefore"?
No, "of course" is not always necessary. It adds emphasis and implies that the conclusion is particularly obvious. Omitting "of course" can make the statement sound less assertive. The choice depends on the desired level of emphasis and the specific context.
What's the difference between "and therefore of course" and "and as a result"?
"And as a result" simply indicates a consequence, while "and therefore of course" implies that the consequence is both logical and expected. "And therefore of course" adds a layer of obviousness or inevitability to the relationship between the cause and effect.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested