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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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and subsequently they

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "and subsequently they" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to indicate that something happened after a previous event, referring to a group of people or things that follow the initial action. Example: "The team completed the project ahead of schedule, and subsequently they received recognition from the management."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

59 human-written examples

"For many, EastEnders might be their first or closest experience of a newly bereaved mother's reaction and subsequently they may treat baby snatching as a typical desire.

News & Media

The Guardian

The analytes are derivatized with fluorescamine, separated and subsequently they participate in the post-column chemiluminescence (CL) peroxyoxalate system using imidazole as a catalyst.

From 1974 to 1990 car imports were banned almost completely, and subsequently they were subjected to high tariffs which still persist.

News & Media

The Economist

He remained in Southern Rhodesia until 1964, when the government declared him and his wife "prohibited immigrants" for supporting the liberation movement there, and subsequently they moved to Zambia (Dorothy Hughes, 27 October 1964).

Since the film was dropped by original studio Disney and bought independently by Miramax chiefs the Weinstein brothers, its new distributors do not belong to the MPAA, and subsequently they are not bound to carry their classification.

They spend an intimate, sexually unconsummated night together after graduation from the University of Edinburgh in 1988, and subsequently they meet or correspond annually on its anniversary, the numinous St Swithin's Day, 15 July.

All femtocell transmission power was initially set to 3 dBm and, subsequently, they were tuned according to the algorithm outputs.

Media were supplemented or not supplemented with yeast extract and subsequently, they were sterilized or non-sterilized.

In polluted soils Cu, Zn, Cd, and Pb are taken by vegetation, and subsequently they can be transfered along food chain to herbivorous organisms.

It was observed that there was significant reduction in the activity of animals from ½ h up to 4 h and subsequently they were normal.

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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

1 human-written examples

Three were killed instantly while four others were wounded and died subsequently, they said.

News & Media

Independent

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "and subsequently they" to clearly indicate a sequence of events where the second event is a logical or causal outcome of the first. This helps maintain clarity and flow in your writing.

Common error

Avoid using "and subsequently they" in very informal writing or speech; simpler alternatives like "and then they" or "and after that they" may be more appropriate.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

80%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "and subsequently they" functions as a conjunctive adverbial phrase, connecting two independent clauses and indicating a temporal and often causal relationship between them. Ludwig confirms its correct usage.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

44%

News & Media

36%

Wiki

5%

Less common in

Formal & Business

3%

Reference

0%

Social Media

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "and subsequently they" serves as a conjunctive adverbial phrase, linking two independent clauses to indicate a sequence of events, often with a cause-and-effect relationship. As indicated by Ludwig, the phrase is grammatically correct and frequently used, particularly in scientific and news contexts, though it should be used sparingly in informal settings. While alternatives like "and then they" or "and afterwards they" exist, "and subsequently they" adds a degree of formality and emphasis on the sequence of events.

FAQs

What does "and subsequently they" mean?

The phrase "and subsequently they" indicates that something happened after a previous event, implying a sequence or consequence. It's similar to saying "and then they" or "afterward, they".

How can I use "and subsequently they" in a sentence?

Use "and subsequently they" to connect two related actions or events where the second event follows the first. For example, "The data was analyzed, "and subsequently they" published the results."

What are some alternatives to "and subsequently they"?

You can use alternatives like "and then they", "and afterwards they", or "and consequently they" depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.

Is it always necessary to include "and" before "subsequently they"?

While "subsequently they" can sometimes stand alone, including "and" often improves the flow and readability of the sentence, especially when connecting two closely related clauses. It's a matter of stylistic preference, but "and subsequently they" is generally more common.

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Most frequent sentences: