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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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and specifically so

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "and specifically so" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to emphasize a particular point or detail that has been mentioned previously. Example: "The project requires a significant amount of research, and specifically so in the areas of market analysis and consumer behavior."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

2 human-written examples

Due to the application of such a special bi-functional structure and the aptamer's strong combination capacity with Zn2+, Zn2+ is pre-enriched onto the electrode effectively and specifically, so that it can be determined sensitively and selectively.

Women tended to be at increased pancreatic cancer risks for higher CRP or sTNF receptor levels, and specifically so for sTNF-R1, although risk estimates were inconsistently significant between categorical and continuous analyses and between crude and BMI and smoking-adjusted models (Table 3).

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

57 human-written examples

"It's this off-the-cuff linguistic intolerance and thoughtlessness that makes the football industry in general, and football stadiums specifically, so intimidating for LGBT fans," Barton wrote on his blog in 2014.

It was as if the character of Archie had been building a foundation of narrow-mindedness and self-contradiction specifically so that he could be sent reeling by Davis's simple smooch.

Tantus makes lightweight and ergonomic products specifically so that people who fatigue easily or have poor muscle control can use them.

News & Media

Vice

Berlin-based musician Kevin Martin, best known for his work as The Bug and the group King Midas Sound, has long expressed his love of dancehall in general and digi-dancehall specifically, so it was only right for him to take on "Sleng Teng" and give it the signature Bug touch.

News & Media

Vice

Actually, 69 out of 180 pseudohomophones were constructed by exchanging B/P, D/T and G/K in word-initial position but only when followed by L or R. In these consonant clusters, the aspiration of the unvoiced stops is largely lost and this is specifically so in the Southern variant of German.

Science

Plosone

I chose teaching examples and assignment scenarios specifically so students could make the mistakes I wanted them to make.

"MCity is all about accelerating the process of getting connected and automated mobility out on the public roads … and we've designed it specifically so we can learn very fast, and then get systems deployed," Sweatman told the Guardian in an interview.

Many parents have moved into the district, which includes Stony Brook, Setauket, Poquott and parts of Lake Grove, specifically so that their children could join the immersion program.

News & Media

The New York Times

The poem beginning "When summer's end is nighing" is numbered but untitled, like all the others in the 1922 collection, Last Poems, Housman compiled and published this collection specifically so it could be read by Moses Jackson, the object of his life-long, probably unrequited love, who, by this time, lay terminally ill in Canada.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "and specifically so" to add a layer of focused detail to a statement, ensuring clarity and emphasis on particular aspects of a broader point. This is especially useful in academic and technical writing where precision is key.

Common error

Avoid using "and specifically so" in casual conversation or informal writing, as it can sound overly formal or stilted. Opt for simpler alternatives like "especially" or "in particular" to maintain a natural tone.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

89%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "and specifically so" functions as a conjunctive adverbial phrase, adding emphasis and detail to a preceding statement. As Ludwig AI confirms, the phrase is grammatically correct and usable. It serves to highlight a particular aspect or condition that is especially relevant or important.

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

News & Media

50%

Science

50%

Formal & Business

0%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Social Media

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "and specifically so" serves as a conjunctive phrase to emphasize a particular aspect of a previous statement. Ludwig AI validates its grammatical correctness, though its usage leans towards more formal or technical contexts. While interchangeable with phrases like "and particularly so", or "and especially so", "and specifically so" should be used judiciously to avoid sounding overly formal in casual settings. This phrase, though not frequently encountered, provides a valuable tool for adding precise emphasis in writing.

FAQs

What does "and specifically so" mean?

The phrase "and specifically so" is used to emphasize a detail or aspect of something previously mentioned, indicating that the detail is particularly important or relevant. It's similar to saying "and especially in this regard".

How can I use "and specifically so" in a sentence?

Use "and specifically so" to highlight a particular detail or condition. For example: "The research requires careful analysis, and specifically so in the area of data interpretation."

Are there alternatives to "and specifically so"?

Yes, you can use alternatives such as "and particularly so", "and especially so", or "and in particular" to convey a similar meaning.

Is "and specifically so" formal or informal?

The phrase "and specifically so" leans towards the formal side. While grammatically correct, it's more common in academic, technical, or professional writing than in casual conversation. Simpler alternatives may be more appropriate for informal contexts.

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Source & Trust

89%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: