and in particular

USAGE SUMMARY

"and in particular" is correct and can be used in written English.
This phrase is used to focus on a certain aspect of a situation or subject, as in the following example: The proposals outlined in the plan will provide new housing opportunities for many communities, and in particular, for people who are homeless.

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Academia

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

58 human-written examples

Europe – and, in particular, Britain – does not.

The Guardian

Certainly it was his cricket and in particular his bowling.

The Guardian - Sport

And in particular, why do we work so hard?

The New York Times

That area is education and, in particular, science education.

The New York Times

He loathed the British empire and in particular "everything English".

The Guardian - Books

Wars and, in particular, inter-state conflicts have declined dramatically.

The Guardian - Opinion

What mattered was family and, in particular, her dad's family.

The Guardian - Film

"Growth is coming across genres and in particular drama.

The Guardian

And in particular, Nissan was an auto company.

The New York Times

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

2 human-written examples

It's everywhere and nowhere in particular.

The New York Times

Healthcare reform, and exchanges in particular, are expansive and complicated.

Huffington Post

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "and in particular" to introduce a specific example or detail after a more general statement, ensuring clarity and focus for your reader.

Common error

Avoid using "and in particular" repeatedly in close proximity. Vary your language by using alternatives like "specifically" or "namely" to maintain a more engaging and fluent writing style.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "and in particular" functions as an adverbial connector, serving to narrow down a general statement to a specific instance or aspect. As noted by Ludwig, this phrase is grammatically sound and frequently used.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

65%

Science

15%

Academia

10%

Less common in

Formal & Business

5%

Wiki

3%

Reference

2%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "and in particular" is a grammatically correct and versatile adverbial connector used to specify or highlight a particular aspect or example. As Ludwig AI confirms, it's widely accepted and frequently used across various writing styles and source types, including news, science, and academia. To ensure clarity and fluency, it's recommended to avoid overuse and consider alternatives like "specifically" or "namely". By following these guidelines, you can effectively incorporate "and in particular" into your writing to provide greater focus and enhance comprehension.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

more specifically

Adds a degree of emphasis to the specification.

specifically

This is a more concise alternative, omitting the conjunction.

especially

Highlights the importance of a particular element.

namely

Introduces a specific example or item.

for instance

Introduces a particular case to illustrate a point.

in detail

Focuses on providing more thorough information.

by way of example

Signals the introduction of an illustrative case.

with emphasis on

Highlights a particular area of focus.

above all

Emphasizes the supreme importance of an element.

in essence

Highlights the fundamental nature of something.

FAQs

How can I use "and in particular" in a sentence?

Use "and in particular" to highlight a specific aspect or detail following a general statement. For example, "The project aims to support local businesses, and in particular, small family-owned shops."

What are some alternatives to "and in particular"?

You can use alternatives such as "specifically", "especially", or "namely" depending on the context.

Is there a difference between "and in particular" and "especially"?

"And in particular" introduces a specific example or detail, while "especially" emphasizes the importance or significance of something. The choice depends on whether you want to specify or emphasize.

How formal is the phrase "and in particular"?

The phrase "and in particular" is suitable for both formal and informal contexts, making it a versatile choice for various writing styles.