and previously

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "and previously" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to refer to something that occurred before a certain point in time or context. Example: "The report outlines the current findings and previously established theories."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

And previously, Omar Linares played in Japan.

Independent

It features rare and previously unseen footage.

The Guardian - Travel

These are long-overdue, and previously prescribed, measures.

The New York Times

New teams surprise, and previously good ones struggle.

The New Yorker

Coincidentally, this month the National Archives released official and previously censored documents about UFOs.

The Guardian - Opinion

Sign up for this and Wayne Rooney and company may discover surprising and previously hidden gifts.

The Guardian - Sport

I benefited from a first-rate education and previously had a successful career as a scientist.

The Guardian

Of Lake Worth, FL, and previously of Plainview, NY, passed away Saturday, September 9, 2006.

The New York Times

Mr. Wyatt had been a freelancer and previously worked at agencies like Young & Rubicam.

The New York Times

Proisy had studied political science and previously worked at the European parliament in Brussels.

The Guardian

And previously there was a tendency to put me more in a box".

The New York Times

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "and previously" to connect information about past events or states to provide context and show a clear sequence of events in your writing.

Common error

Do not use "and previously" when the sequence is already clear from the context. Redundancy can make your writing sound repetitive and less professional.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "and previously" primarily functions as an adverbial connector. It links clauses or phrases to indicate a temporal sequence, specifying that the connected element occurred before the current one. Ludwig shows examples across various contexts illustrating this function.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

63%

Science

18%

Formal & Business

13%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "and previously" is a grammatically correct and frequently used adverbial connector that helps establish a chronological sequence, as confirmed by Ludwig. It appears most commonly in news and media, as well as in scientific and business contexts, maintaining a neutral to professional tone. When writing, it is best practice to use this phrase to connect past events or states, while avoiding redundancy. Consider alternatives such as "and before that" or "and earlier" for simpler contexts. Ludwig provides numerous examples highlighting the versatility and proper usage of "and previously" across various authoritative sources.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

and before that

This alternative uses simpler language to indicate a prior occurrence.

and prior to that

This phrase is slightly more formal, similar in meaning but uses "prior" instead of "previously".

and formerly

Replaces "previously" with "formerly", indicating a past state or condition.

and in the past

Uses a more general term to indicate a past event or state.

and earlier

A simpler and more direct way to refer to something that happened before.

and antecedently

A more formal and less common synonym for previously.

and in earlier times

Expands on the idea to emphasize a time long past.

and aforetime

An archaic and less frequently used synonym.

and retrospectively

Changes the focus to looking back from the present, adding a reflective aspect.

and at an earlier date

Specifies the prior event by referring to a date.

FAQs

How can I use "and previously" in a sentence?

You can use "and previously" to connect a current state or action to a prior one, like in the sentence, "She worked as a teacher, "and previously", she was a nurse."

What are some alternatives to "and previously"?

Alternatives include phrases like "and before that", "and prior to that", or simply "and earlier", depending on the context.

Is it redundant to use "and previously"?

It can be, especially if the previous state is already implied. Consider if "previously" alone is sufficient to convey the meaning.

What is the difference between "and previously" and "formerly"?

"Formerly" can directly replace a description of someone or something in a prior state, while "and previously" connects two related statements about different states or events. For example, "He was formerly a CEO" versus "He is now a consultant, "and previously", he was a CEO".