and perhaps surprisingly

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "and perhaps surprisingly" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to introduce a statement that may be unexpected or contrary to common assumptions. Example: "The results of the study showed that, and perhaps surprisingly, participants who slept less performed better on cognitive tests."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Academia

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Ways to treat or prevent this outcome include further surgery, barrier agents, and — perhaps, surprisingly — Celebrex.

Harvard University

And, perhaps surprisingly, that episode finds fault with Pakistan itself, not foreign forces or terrorists.

The Washington Post

And, perhaps surprisingly, some of these mini-habitats are in short supply.

Independent

And, perhaps surprisingly, the carriers are getting cautious support from some free-market economists.

The New York Times

And perhaps surprisingly, a lot of people did – 470,718 and counting.

The Guardian

And, perhaps surprisingly, the proxy will propose that KPMG be retained as auditors.

The New York Times

Now Sís has moved to a more abstract and, perhaps surprisingly, even more captivating subject: dance.

The New York Times - Books

And, perhaps surprisingly, philanthropy might be more "sticky" if it involves personal sacrifice, according to Lara Aknin.

University of California, Berkeley

As sad as that may sound, it may not be such a disaster for regulators, shareholders and, perhaps surprisingly, consumers.

The New York Times

They're followed by arts and entertainment workers at 14percentt and, perhaps surprisingly, managers at 12percentt.

The Washington Post

It's a movement that started many years ago and, perhaps surprisingly, made initial headway in the U.S. government.

Harvard Business Review

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "and perhaps surprisingly" to introduce a fact or outcome that contrasts with common assumptions or prior information to pique reader interest.

Common error

Avoid using "and perhaps surprisingly" when the surprise is minimal or already implied by the context. Overusing this phrase diminishes its impact and can make your writing sound repetitive.

Linguistic Context

"And perhaps surprisingly" functions as a sentence adverbial, modifying the entire clause that follows. It signals to the reader that the upcoming information may be unexpected or contrary to what they might assume. As Ludwig AI indicates, the phrase is correct and usable in English.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

62%

Academia

19%

Science

19%

Less common in

Formal & Business

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "and perhaps surprisingly" is a grammatically sound and frequently used adverbial phrase that serves to introduce an element of unexpectedness or contrast in a statement. Ludwig AI confirms its usability in written English. Predominantly found in News & Media, Academia, and Science, it maintains a neutral register suitable for diverse writing styles. Remember to use it judiciously to avoid redundancy and maximize its impact on the reader. Alternatives such as ""and unexpectedly"" or ""and to my surprise"" can be employed for variation.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

and maybe unexpectedly

Replaces "perhaps" with "maybe" and "surprisingly" with "unexpectedly", softening the tone.

and somewhat surprisingly

Substitutes "perhaps" with "somewhat", indicating a slightly lower degree of surprise.

and unexpectedly

Removes "perhaps" for a more direct statement of surprise.

and to my surprise

Shifts the focus to the speaker's personal surprise.

and against all expectations

Emphasizes a strong contrast with what was anticipated.

and contrary to what one might expect

Highlights the deviation from typical assumptions.

and astonishingly

Uses a stronger adverb to denote a higher degree of surprise.

and remarkably

Focuses on the noteworthy or exceptional nature of the situation.

and oddly enough

Highlights the strangeness or peculiarity of the situation.

and believe it or not

Expresses incredulity and invites the listener to share in the surprise.

FAQs

How can I use "and perhaps surprisingly" in a sentence?

You can use "and perhaps surprisingly" to introduce information that contradicts expectations, as in: "The study found that, "and perhaps surprisingly", people who exercised less frequently showed greater improvements in their cardiovascular health."

What are some alternatives to "and perhaps surprisingly"?

Alternatives include "and unexpectedly", "and somewhat surprisingly", or "and to my surprise", depending on the nuance you want to convey.

Is it always necessary to include "and" before "perhaps surprisingly"?

While not strictly required, including "and" before "perhaps surprisingly" often improves the flow of the sentence, particularly when it follows a clause or a list.

Can "perhaps surprisingly" be used at the beginning of a sentence?

Yes, "perhaps surprisingly" can be used at the beginning of a sentence, but it's more common to see it in the middle, often preceded by "and". Starting a sentence with it can sometimes sound a bit awkward.