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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
and finally also
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "and finally also" is not correct and sounds awkward in written English.
It is generally used when concluding a list or series of points, but the redundancy of "finally" and "also" makes it unnecessary. Example: "We discussed the budget, the timeline, and finally also the team roles."
⚠ May contain grammatical issues
Science
News & Media
Formal & Business
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
25 human-written examples
Models were adjusted for current height and weight, then also for occupational class, educational level, smoking status, and health problems and finally also for physical activity at the other two ages with this final set of adjustments testing the independence of the effect of physical activity at each age from the effects of physical activity at other ages.
Our results show that price badge designs impact attention, cognitive processing, and finally also purchase decisions.
Science
This paper presents some simple studies that were conducted to validate the method and finally also use it on a project designing visible school bus signs.
Therefore, the transparency, reproducibility and finally also the predictive power of preclinical experiments can be significantly improved by adopting general standards in experimental design.
Science
After the MD simulation, the resulting periodic boundary system was minimized again to eliminate small geometry distortions using the Desmond [51 53] minimizer and finally also using the MacroModel minimizer (because of tighter convergence criteria).
Science
And finally, also specific audit firms may hire tax certified auditors more likely or tax certified auditors may select into specific audit firms that are bigger or more specialized than others.
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
35 human-written examples
We also include dummies labeling the different geographic areas (provinces), and we finally also include a dummy to capture possible time effects.
These statements are used for approval and market access according to the defined categories of products and claims, which finally also determine the product declaration.
Genes which were detected as DEX in one experiment and DAS in another, were finally also included in the list of RR genes.
Science
And finally, CBS also featured two season premieres, "Still Standing" (7.03 million) and "Yes, Dear" (7.37 million).
News & Media
And finally, Chao also forecasts a boom in chips.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Avoid using both "finally" and "also" together. Choose either "finally" or "also" depending on the context to maintain clarity and avoid redundancy.
Common error
Don't use "finally also" together. While both words can function as adverbs indicating sequence or addition, using them together creates an awkward and unnecessary phrase. Opt for one or the other.
Source & Trust
80%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "and finally also" is a conjunctive phrase used to introduce a concluding point in a series or list. However, Ludwig AI indicates the phrase is redundant, since using both "finally" and "also" together is unnecessary.
Frequent in
Science
48%
News & Media
23%
Formal & Business
11%
Less common in
Wiki
11%
Unknown
7%
Encyclopedias
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, while "and finally also" appears in various contexts, Ludwig AI identifies it as grammatically incorrect due to redundancy. The phrase attempts to signal the end of a sequence while adding an additional point, but "finally" already implies the conclusive nature. For clearer and more concise writing, it's recommended to use either "and finally" or "and also" depending on the intended emphasis. Despite its common occurrence, especially in science and news media, avoiding this phrase enhances the overall quality and professionalism of your writing.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
and finally
Omission of "also" results in a more concise and grammatically sound expression.
and lastly
Replaces "finally" with "lastly", providing a synonym that avoids the redundancy of "also".
and in conclusion
Uses a more formal phrasing to indicate the end of a series of points.
and to conclude
Similar to "and in conclusion" but slightly less formal.
and ultimately
Emphasizes the final outcome or result, shifting the focus slightly.
and as a final point
A more descriptive way to introduce the last item.
and to end with
Focuses on the act of ending the list.
and on a final note
Similar to "and as a final point" but slightly more conversational.
and summing up
Indicates a brief summary or recap is following.
and in closing
More formal and often used in speeches or written documents.
FAQs
How can I use "and finally also" correctly?
The phrase "and finally also" is generally considered redundant. It's better to use either "and finally" or "and also", depending on the context.
What's wrong with using "and finally also" in a sentence?
The phrase "and finally also" is redundant because "finally" already implies that it's the last point, and "also" suggests an addition. Using both together is unnecessary.
What can I use instead of "and finally also"?
You can use alternatives like "and finally", "and also", or "lastly", depending on whether you want to emphasize the concluding nature or simply add another point.
Is "and finally also" grammatically correct?
No, "and finally also" is not considered grammatically correct due to the redundancy of "finally" and "also". Choose one or the other.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
80%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested