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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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and finally

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"and finally" is a correct and usable part of a sentence in written English.
You can use it to introduce the last idea or point in a series of ideas or points being discussed. For example: "We considered several options, including a renovation, a new construction, and finally, a move to a new location."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Wiki

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

And finally, to walk.

News & Media

The Guardian

And finally to beasts.

News & Media

Independent

(NBER) And finally, this:.

News & Media

The Economist

And finally a sigh.

And finally, poor Google.

News & Media

Independent

And finally, settle.

News & Media

The Economist

And finally, there's Arizona.

News & Media

The New York Times

And finally he retired.

And finally I did.

News & Media

The Guardian

And finally, military.

News & Media

The New York Times

And, finally, "no silos".

News & Media

The New York Times
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "and finally" to signal the last item in a list or sequence to clearly indicate closure.

Common error

Avoid using "and finally" when listing only two items; it's more appropriate for lists of three or more to avoid sounding repetitive.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

87%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The primary grammatical function of "and finally" is as a conjunctive adverb. It connects the final item or point in a series to the preceding ones, signaling closure and completion. Ludwig confirms its proper use in this way.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

62%

Wiki

18%

Formal & Business

6%

Less common in

Science

5%

Reference

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "and finally" serves as a conjunctive adverb to signal the conclusion of a list or argument. Ludwig AI analysis confirms it is a grammatically correct phrase with very common usage across various writing styles. Primarily found in News & Media, it is also suitable for neutral and professional contexts. Remember to use it in lists of three or more items, and consider alternatives like "lastly" or "in conclusion" for variety. Ludwig examples highlight its effective use in diverse writing scenarios.

FAQs

How can I use "and finally" in a sentence?

Use "and finally" to introduce the last point in a sequence or argument, signaling that you are concluding a series of thoughts. For example, "We discussed budget cuts, personnel changes, and finally, new marketing strategies".

What are some alternatives to using "and finally"?

You can use alternatives like "lastly", "in conclusion", or "ultimately", depending on the context.

Is it redundant to use "finally" and "in conclusion" together?

Yes, using "finally, in conclusion" is generally redundant. Choose either "finally" or "in conclusion" to avoid unnecessary repetition.

What's the difference between "finally" and "and finally"?

"Finally" can be used independently to indicate the end of a process or list. "And finally" is used to connect the last item to the previous ones, emphasizing its role as the concluding point in a series.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: