Used and loved by millions

Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

all spikes

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "all spikes" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used in contexts where you are referring to every spike in a set, such as in data analysis, sports, or any situation involving spikes. Example: "In the graph, all spikes indicate significant changes in temperature over the past year."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

For this purpose, we randomly picked from ALL spikes within the analysis time window the same number of spikes as 1ST or 2ND spikes and computed the SM of PLV for this subset of ALL spikes.

This analysis was applied again separately for 1ST and 2ND spikes, as well as for ALL spikes.

To this end we randomly selected the same number of spikes as the reference class from ALL spikes in the same time interval.

Although both, 1ST and 2ND spikes, are subsets of ALL spikes, only the 1ST spikes are nevertheless significantly different from ALL spikes implying that these indeed comprise a special subset of spikes that exhibit phase locking to the LFP modulations in contrast to other spikes.

To further elucidate the potential special role of the first spikes after fixation-onset, we compared the significance of 1ST and 2ND spikes on the basis of resampling from ALL spikes.

This procedure was repeated 1000 times to yield the distribution of SMs. Figure 7 F, J shows the comparison of the SMs of the 1ST (red) and 2ND (blue) spikes in comparison to the respective SMs from resampled ALL spikes (both in green).

In order to directly assess whether 1ST and 2ND spikes are significantly more strongly locked to the background LFP than arbitrarily selected spikes, we compared the SMs for 1ST and 2ND spikes with the SMs for arbitrarily chosen subsets of ALL spikes.

To examine if the firing of fast-spiking neurons is linked to olfactory perception, we compared the polarity of all spikes in relation to the sniff phase before and after the odour infusion.

All spikes are of this strength.

All spikes preceding a previous spike by less than 3 ms (the assumed absolute refractory period) are removed.

Similarly, when aligned to movement onset, we used the RT and set all spikes before the onset of the checkerboard to NaN.

Science & Research

Nature
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When analyzing data, specify the context in which "all spikes" are being considered (e.g., "all spikes within a specific time window").

Common error

Avoid using "all spikes" without clearly defining the scope or parameters. For example, specify if you're referring to all spikes from a specific neuron, within a particular timeframe, or meeting certain criteria.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

80%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "all spikes" functions as a determiner phrase specifying the entirety of the set of spikes under consideration. It often acts as a quantifier clarifying the scope of analysis or discussion, as seen in Ludwig's examples.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

100%

Less common in

News & Media

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "all spikes" is a grammatically correct and frequently used expression, predominantly in scientific literature. According to Ludwig, it serves to denote completeness and inclusivity within a specified context. The phrase functions as a determiner phrase and quantifier, and its use is generally formal and scientific. To avoid ambiguity, it's crucial to clearly define the scope of "all spikes" when using the phrase in writing.

FAQs

How can I use "all spikes" in a sentence?

You can use "all spikes" to refer to the complete set of spikes within a defined context. For example, "The analysis considered "all spikes" recorded during the experiment".

What does "all spikes" typically refer to in scientific research?

In scientific research, "all spikes" usually refers to the complete set of action potentials recorded from a neuron, a population of neurons, or within a specific time frame during an experiment. It's crucial to define the scope clearly.

Are there alternatives to "all spikes" that I can use to be more specific?

Yes, you can use phrases like "every spike", "the totality of spikes", or "the complete set of spikes" to add emphasis or specificity. The best choice depends on the nuance you want to convey.

What should I avoid when using the term "all spikes" in my writing?

Avoid ambiguity by clearly defining the context and scope of "all spikes". Specify the source, time frame, or criteria for inclusion to prevent misinterpretation.

ChatGPT power + Grammarly precisionChatGPT power + Grammarly precision
ChatGPT + Grammarly

Editing plus AI, all in one place.

Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.

Source & Trust

80%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: