all of which caused

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "all of which caused" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to refer to multiple factors or events that led to a particular outcome or situation. Example: "The heavy rainfall, strong winds, and flooding, all of which caused significant damage to the infrastructure, prompted the city to declare a state of emergency."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

2 human-written examples

Obesity, for example, is associated with diabetes, heart disease and stroke ― all of which caused more deaths last year, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Huffington Post

The results were also sensitive to the exposure estimates, the assumed pattern of exposure (sporadic vs. chronic), and the choice of the counterfactual exposure estimation, all of which caused the estimated mortality to vary between 0.41 and 1.54 times the principal estimate (Table 2).

Environmental Health Perspectives

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

56 human-written examples

All of which causes frustration that she is growing further apart from the clan.

The New York Times - Arts

All of which causes you to look over to the Democrats and wonder: Why don't they have an alternative?

The New York Times

And while there are different types of the treatment, not all of which cause hair loss, the type most commonly used on breast cancer does.

The Guardian - Opinion

All of which causes many people, and not just the 34,000 transit workers who are demanding a raise, to ask: how could the agency end last year with a surplus as high as $300 million and yet now find itself warning of a deficit next year of more than $1 billion, a gap so large that fares could rise to $2? The agency says that the answer is simple -- in many ways, it is a victim of its own success.

The New York Times

However, the data communication of the parallel PHD filter is significantly larger than that of our method because it not only needs to broadcast all particles from the CU to all PEs and collect all the updated particles back to the CU but also broadcasts one measurement to one PE at each iteration, all of which cause significant communication overhead.

EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing

Clearly, independent voters--at least in Iowa and likely in New Hampshire as well--have an affinity for your message, all of which causes us to ask whether, and to what extent, you have an affinity for us, even if you identify as an independent.

Huffington Post

There are multiple types of regulated necrosis, all of which cause the dysregulation of the redox metabolome.

Cell Death and Disease

Therefore, we tested growth of a subset of spc24 mutants on limiting nitrogen, cycloheximide, and rapamycin plates, all of which cause a reduction in growth rate.

G3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics

Four mutations define class 3 genes, all of which cause a reduction in the number of vulval progeny (see VPC induction score in Table 5) and abnormal invagination.

G3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "all of which caused", ensure the 'all of which' refers clearly and unambiguously to a set of previously mentioned factors or events. Avoid ambiguity by placing it immediately after the list it refers to.

Common error

Avoid using "all of which caused" when the 'all of which' has no clear or immediate reference. This can confuse readers and weaken the sentence's impact. Always ensure the antecedent is easily identifiable.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "all of which caused" functions as a connector in a sentence, specifically acting as a relative clause that introduces a consequence or result arising from multiple preceding factors. As confirmed by Ludwig AI, this phrase is grammatically correct and usable.

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

Science

50%

News & Media

50%

Formal & Business

0%

Less common in

Wiki

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "all of which caused" is a grammatically sound and frequently employed connector that establishes a causal link between multiple factors and a resultant outcome. Ludwig AI confirms its correctness and usability. It is versatile enough for both formal and neutral contexts, commonly appearing in scientific and news-related writing. When using it, ensure that the "all of which" clearly refers to a well-defined set of preceding elements to maintain clarity and impact. Alternatives such as "all of which led to" or "all of which resulted in" can offer similar meanings with subtle nuances.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

all of which resulted in

This alternative replaces 'caused' with 'resulted in', emphasizing the outcome as a consequence.

all of which led to

This option uses 'led to' instead of 'caused', suggesting a more indirect influence.

all of which contributed to

This phrase highlights the contributory nature of the factors, rather than direct causation.

all of which brought about

This alternative is more formal, using 'brought about' to indicate the factors collectively initiated the outcome.

all of which triggered

This suggests a more immediate and direct activation of the outcome by the combined factors.

all of which produced

This emphasizes the creation or generation of the outcome as a result of the preceding factors.

all of which engendered

A more formal synonym for 'caused', suggesting a deep or inherent origination of the outcome.

all of which were responsible for

This phrase emphasizes the accountability of the factors in producing the outcome.

all of which were the reason for

This clarifies that the factors were the underlying explanation for the subsequent event or situation.

all of which stemmed from

This alternative inverts the sentence structure, indicating the outcome originated from the preceding factors.

FAQs

How can I use "all of which caused" in a sentence?

The phrase "all of which caused" is used to link a series of previously mentioned items or events to a specific outcome. For example: "The heavy rain, lack of drainage, and overflowing river, "all of which caused" severe flooding in the town".

What are some alternatives to "all of which caused"?

You can use alternatives such as "all of which led to", "all of which resulted in", or "all of which contributed to", depending on the nuance you want to convey.

Is "all of which caused" formal or informal?

"All of which caused" is suitable for both formal and informal writing. Its appropriateness depends more on the surrounding context and the overall tone of the piece.

What's the difference between "all of which caused" and "which caused"?

"All of which caused" refers back to a list of items or events, indicating that the entire group contributed to the outcome. "Which caused" refers back to the single item or event immediately preceding it. For example, "The rain, which caused a flood" vs "The rain, the lack of drainage and the overflowing river, "all of which caused" a flood".