Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
adjusted for baseline
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "adjusted for baseline" is correct and usable in written English.
It is typically used in statistical or research contexts to indicate that a measurement has been modified to account for initial conditions or starting values. Example: "The results were adjusted for baseline differences to ensure a fair comparison between the groups."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
Academia
Formal & Business
Alternative expressions(4)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
57 human-written examples
Our models included measures of real-world networks and adjusted for baseline Facebook use.
News & Media
over the perfusion interval when adjusted for baseline and contralateral eye washout (p = 0.01; n = 12).
Science
In a subgroup of patients with uric acid levels available, PS-matched Cox regression further adjusted for baseline uric acid levels.
Academia
Models were adjusted for baseline levels of prolactin, age, and race.
Academia
The first analysis adjusted for baseline characteristics by forcing baseline covariates into the model.
Science
Between-groups baseline difference was adjusted for baseline covariates significantly associated with the group membership (p < 0.2).
Science
Between-groups difference in desaturation occurrence was adjusted for baseline covariates significantly associated with the group membership (P < 0.2).
Science
Change adjusted for baseline.
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
3 human-written examples
All differences (T3 - T1) were adjusted for baseline scores.
Age-adjusted site-and gender-specific analyses were conducted, unadjusted and adjusted for baseline health status.
Academia
§Adjusted for baseline wear.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When reporting statistical results, explicitly state what variables were "adjusted for baseline" to ensure transparency and replicability.
Common error
Avoid stating that results were "adjusted for baseline" without specifying which baseline characteristics were considered. This omission can lead to ambiguity and undermine the credibility of your analysis.
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "adjusted for baseline" functions as a modifier, specifically a post-modifier. According to Ludwig AI, this phrase is used to clarify that data or results have been statistically manipulated to account for initial conditions or pre-existing differences. For example, study outcomes can be adjusted to neutralize bias.
Frequent in
Science
60%
Academia
25%
Formal & Business
10%
Less common in
News & Media
2%
Encyclopedias
1%
Wiki
1%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "adjusted for baseline" is a common and grammatically correct term, as stated by Ludwig AI, primarily used in scientific and academic writing. It indicates that data has been modified to account for initial differences or conditions. Use of this phrase helps to reduce bias and improve the accuracy and comparability of research results. When using "adjusted for baseline", it is best practice to explicitly specify the variables that were adjusted. Alternative phrases include "controlled for initial values" and "accounted for starting point". Overall, the phrase serves to ensure transparency and rigor in research reporting.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
controlled for initial values
Focuses on the act of controlling the influence of initial values in a study.
accounted for starting point
Highlights the consideration of the initial starting level of a variable.
corrected for initial conditions
Implies a rectification process based on the original state of the data.
normalized to initial level
Emphasizes standardization using the initial value as a reference.
taking into account initial state
Highlights the process of considering the original state of a system or subject.
with consideration for baseline data
Stresses the importance of considering the baseline data during analysis.
factoring in baseline measurements
Suggests incorporating initial measurements into the overall assessment.
after accounting for pre-existing conditions
Focuses on adjusting data based on conditions present before the study or intervention.
taking into consideration initial levels
Highlights the consideration of the initial levels of measured variables.
considering the original values
A more general approach of thinking about the values from the beginning.
FAQs
How do I use "adjusted for baseline" in a sentence?
You can use "adjusted for baseline" to indicate that data has been modified to account for initial conditions. For example: "The results were "adjusted for baseline" age and gender to ensure a fair comparison."
What does it mean when a study says results were "adjusted for baseline"?
It means that the researchers accounted for initial values of certain variables when analyzing the data. This helps to reduce bias and improve the accuracy of results. It is similar to "controlled for initial values".
What's the difference between "adjusted for baseline" and "corrected for baseline"?
"Adjusted for baseline" generally means the data has been modified to account for initial differences, while "corrected for baseline" implies an error was fixed using the initial values. "Corrected for initial conditions" suggests a more definitive fix.
What variables should I "adjust for baseline" in my research?
You should "adjust for baseline" any variables that could potentially confound your results. Common examples include age, gender, pre-existing conditions, and initial levels of the outcome variable. It is similar to "controlled for initial values".
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested