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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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actual research

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"actual research" is correct and can be used in written English.
You can use it when referring to research that is based on facts, rather than hearsay. For example: "The conclusions of the study are based on actual research, rather than speculation."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

59 human-written examples

The actual research for a biography - now that's a whole other matter.

Actual research on the subject is scant, and what exists offers conflicting evidence.

News & Media

The New York Times

Plus some actual research, reading books about how they handle winter in Finland and such places.

News & Media

The New Yorker

More telling than how the survey is reported is whether the actual research is itself useful.

News & Media

The Guardian

But the company disputed the article's conclusion that the authors do little of the actual research or analysis.

News & Media

The New York Times

But for the most part, the people running actual research studies on ASMR are optimistic about the future.

News & Media

The Guardian

Mr. Hamell believes that theory is a case of authors citing one another without doing actual research.

News & Media

The New York Times

Although Dalton had taught chemistry for several years, he had not yet performed actual research in this field.

It's a vicious cycle, rarely broken by anything that might be considered "actual research", which makes the IDS's survey such an interesting nugget.

The actual research, to be done in the next three to five years, will be conducted by third parties, the government agency said.

News & Media

The New York Times

"Instead of using his children like marionettes for ludicrous theatrics, Seifert could have, I don't know, done some actual research," Jabr wrote.

News & Media

The New Yorker
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When emphasizing the rigor and validity of a study, use "actual research" to differentiate it from theoretical speculation or preliminary investigations.

Common error

Avoid using "actual research" when it's already implied that the research is based on factual data. Redundancy can weaken your writing. For example, instead of saying "the actual research data showed...", simply say "the research data showed..."

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

85%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "actual research" primarily functions as a noun phrase, where "actual" modifies the noun "research". Ludwig AI confirms its correctness. It highlights that the research being referred to is based on real data and experimentation, not just theoretical conjecture.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

38%

News & Media

33%

Formal & Business

29%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0.8%

Reference

0%

Wiki

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "actual research" is a grammatically correct and frequently used phrase to denote research based on empirical evidence, confirmed by Ludwig AI. It's prevalent in scientific, news, and formal business contexts. When writing, use "actual research" to emphasize the factual grounding of your claims, especially when contrasting them with speculation. However, be mindful of redundancy and avoid using it when the context already implies a factual basis. Alternatives such as "empirical research", "genuine investigation", and "evidence-based research" can provide nuanced variations depending on the specific context.

FAQs

How do I use "actual research" in a sentence?

You can use "actual research" to highlight that findings are based on empirical evidence, as opposed to assumptions. For example: "The conclusions were drawn from "empirical research" and thorough data analysis."

What can I say instead of "actual research"?

Alternatives include "empirical research", "genuine investigation", or "evidence-based research". The best choice depends on the specific context and the nuance you want to convey.

What distinguishes "actual research" from theoretical studies?

"Actual research" implies that the study is based on real-world observations and data, while theoretical studies rely on abstract models and thought experiments. "Empirical research" validates or refutes these models.

In what context is using "actual research" most appropriate?

It is most appropriate when contrasting findings with speculation or anecdotal evidence, emphasizing the factual basis of the study. For example: "Despite popular belief, "evidence-based research" demonstrates a different outcome."

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Source & Trust

85%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: