Used and loved by millions

Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

accumulated on the surface

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "accumulated on the surface" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to describe something that has gathered or built up on the top layer of a material or object. Example: "Over time, dust and debris accumulated on the surface of the old table, making it look neglected."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

39 human-written examples

After infiltration, excess PZT accumulated on the surface is swept with nitrogen gas gun.

Most of the holes accumulated on the surface of the REO layers oxidize the S2− ions to S2 2− ions.

After drying, the TNT surface was using a soft tissue in order to remove excess drug accumulated on the surface.

NHS ZnO was formed by ZnO nanoparticles that accumulated on the surface of functionalized polystyrene with a high ionic strength.

Seawater and atmosphere are geofluids that have accumulated on the surface of the Earth, and they hydrate and carbonate lithosphere through chemical reactions and depositions.

With these conditions, charged particles are accumulated on the surface of the body while electromagnetic waves propagate freely inside the body.

Show more...

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

21 human-written examples

When broken up and mixed with water, the cakes gave an extract that was fermented by microorganisms accumulated on the surfaces of fermenting vessels.

This effect can be caused by the discharge of electric charges accumulated on the surfaces of the investigated samples due to the resistance of the materials [33].

Figure 1 clearly indicates that the free charges leading the current are accumulated on the surfaces of the gel on which the voltage is applied (similar to charging a parallel plate capacitor) and the gels have ionic charge carriers.

For instance, when water accumulates on the surface of an ice sheet, the reflectivity changes.

News & Media

The New Yorker

When snow accumulates on the surface of a glacier, its weight pushes the ice forward and down.

News & Media

The New Yorker
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When describing scientific phenomena, use "accumulated on the surface" to precisely indicate the location of a substance or effect. For broader contexts, consider alternatives like "gathered" or "collected".

Common error

Don't just state that something "accumulated on the surface." Clearly identify what is accumulating (e.g., "dust", "charge", "sediment") to provide precise and informative writing.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

80%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "accumulated on the surface" primarily functions as a verbal phrase indicating the result of a process where something gathers or collects on the outer layer of an object or material. As Ludwig AI confirms, it's used to describe this specific kind of build-up or collection.

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

Science

96%

Encyclopedias

2%

News & Media

2%

Less common in

Formal & Business

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "accumulated on the surface" is a grammatically correct and commonly used verbal phrase, as determined by Ludwig AI, to describe the gathering or build-up of something on the exterior of an object or material. Predominantly used in scientific and technical contexts, it serves to precisely describe the location and state of substances in various processes. While it's a useful descriptive phrase, remember to clearly specify what exactly is accumulating. For alternative expressions, consider options like "gathered atop the layer" or "built up on the top", depending on the specific nuance you wish to convey.

More alternative expressions(6)

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

built up on the top

Replaces "accumulated" with "built up" and "surface" with "top", providing a simpler, more direct alternative.

gathered atop the layer

Replaces "accumulated" with "gathered" and "on the surface" with "atop the layer", changing the specific wording while retaining the core meaning of collection on a surface.

concentrated on the upper layer

Replaces accumulation with concentration and clarifies it is the "upper layer".

collected at the exterior

Uses "collected" instead of "accumulated", and "at the exterior" to replace "on the surface", focusing on the outermost part.

layered on the exterior

Uses the verb "layered" to imply accumulation with the surface defined as "exterior".

deposited onto the facade

Employs "deposited" which implies a more gradual accumulation, and "onto the facade" instead of "on the surface", suggesting a front-facing surface.

amassed upon the skin

Substitutes "accumulated" with "amassed", implying a large quantity, and "on the surface" with "upon the skin", referring to an outer layer.

formed a deposit on the facing

Changes the verb to "formed a deposit" and uses the word "facing" which defines what kind of surface is being referred to.

overlaid the plane

Expresses the concept of something being placed or built on a flat level, changing "accumulated" to "overlaid" and "surface" to "plane".

residue gathered at the peak

Specifies that the material is "residue" and that is has "gathered" "at the peak" instead of being generally "accumulated on the surface".

FAQs

How can I use "accumulated on the surface" in a sentence?

Use "accumulated on the surface" to describe a substance or effect that has gathered or built up on the exterior of an object or material. Example: "The drug was "accumulated on the surface" of the electrode."

What are some alternatives to "accumulated on the surface"?

Depending on the context, consider using alternatives like "gathered atop the layer", "collected at the exterior", or "built up on the top".

Is it better to say "accumulation on the surface" or "accumulated on the surface"?

"Accumulation on the surface" (noun phrase) refers to the process or state of accumulating, while "accumulated on the surface" (verb phrase) describes the action. Choose the phrase that best fits the grammatical structure of your sentence. The first is a noun the latter is a verb form.

What does it mean when something has "accumulated on the surface"?

It means that a substance, particles, or other material has gathered or built up over time on the exterior of an object or area, rather than being evenly distributed or absorbed.

ChatGPT power + Grammarly precisionChatGPT power + Grammarly precision
ChatGPT + Grammarly

Editing plus AI, all in one place.

Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.

Source & Trust

80%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: